慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并呼吸衰竭的临床治疗方法研究.docVIP

慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并呼吸衰竭的临床治疗方法研究 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并呼吸衰竭的临床治疗方法研究 1 1 资料与方法 2 2 结果 4 3 讨论 5 文2：无创通气治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并呼吸衰竭的临床效果 6 参考文摘引言： 7 原创性声明（模板） 9 文章致谢（模板） 9 正文 慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并呼吸衰竭的临床治疗方法研究 文1：慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并呼吸衰竭的临床治疗方法研究 [Abstract] Objective To analyze the treatment optio for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD） combined with respiratory failure and their effects. Methods 58 patients with COPD combined with respiratory failure treated in our department from November 2014 to February 2016 were selected and divided by lottery into group A and group B， each with 29 cases. Patients in both groups were given basic treatment， and those in group A were additionally given aerosol inhalation. The changes of basic vital sig in both groups were observed， and indicato including hospital stay and blood gas analyses were compared between two groups. Results The hospital stay was（±） d in group A， and （±）d in group B， which was significantly shorter in group A （P）. After treatment， the heart rate was （25±4） times/min in group A， and（21±3）times/min in group B； and the respiratory rate was（77±6） times/min in group A， and （86±7） times/min in group B， which were significantly better in group A than in group B（P）. The indicato of blood gas analysis and overall respoe rate in group A were superior to those in group B（P）. Conclusion Aerosol inhalation shows favorable effect in treatment of COPD combined with respiratory failure， which is also easy to operate and can shorten the recovery time of patients。 [Key words] Aerosol inhalation； Efficacy； Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease； Blood gas analysis； Respiratory failure 临床上，慢性阻塞性肺疾病具有病情进展缓慢以及高病死率等特点，可对患者的正常生活造成较大的影响。因多数患者在发病后伴有呼吸衰竭症状，临床表现为喘息胸闷、气短以及呼吸困难等，若不及时治疗，将会加重病情，危及性命。目前，雾化吸入疗法作为一种临床上比较常见的治疗手段，可起到消炎平喘以及改善通气等作用。本文着重探讨慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并呼吸衰竭采用雾化吸入疗法的疗效，供临床借鉴。现将本次研究的内容报道如下。 1 资料与方法 一般资料 选取2014年11月～2016年2月我科接收的慢性阻塞性肺疾病合并呼吸衰竭患者共58例。本研究所选病例均符合“COPD病诊治指南”[1]与“慢性阻塞性肺疾病诊疗规范”[2]，并经血气分析、体检与X线胸片检查确诊，获得我院伦理委员会批