燎原机修厂机械加工车间低压配电系统及车间变电所设计.pdfVIP

燎原机修厂机械加工车间低压配电系统及车间变电所设计 本科生毕业论文（设计） 题目：燎原机修厂机械加工车间低压配电系统 及车间变电所设计 燎原机修厂机械加工车间低压配电系统及车间变电所设计 燎原机修厂机械加工车间低压配电系统及车间变电所设计 [摘要] 本设计是机械厂机加工车间的低压配电系统及车间变电所供电系统。本文先进行 了负荷计算，为达到功率因数不小于0.9 的要求在低压母线侧做无功补偿，然后确定主变 压器的容量、台数，从经济和供电可靠性出发并确定主接线方案。其次，通过短路电流计 算，选择导线的型号和各种电气设备。根据本厂对继电保护的要求，最后确定相关的继电 保护和防雷保护方案。 此设计采纳需用系数法进行负荷计算，无功功率补偿采纳低压侧集中补偿的方法，此 方法可以补偿低压侧以前的无功功率、经济效益相对较好。根据机械加工车间用电特点和 需求，低压侧接线方式采用单母线不分段接线，根据油浸变压器与干式变压器在可靠性和 经济的对比，选择一台S9-630/10 系列油浸式变压器。 通过细心观察各负荷的实际数据，严格按照国家规定，按以上设计步骤设计本供电系 统设计方案，从而达到提高生产效益的目的。 [关键词] 低压配电系统负荷计算 主接线 变电所短路计算 I 燎原机修厂机械加工车间低压配电系统及车间变电所设计 Liaoyuan Machinery Plant mechanical processing plant systems and low-voltage distribution substation design workshop [Abstract] This design is the factory machining workshop of low voltage distribution system and workshop substation power supply system . This paper conducted a load calculation, according to the requirements of power factor in the low-pressure side of the bus reactive power compensation, and to determine the capacity of the transformer device, the number of units, starting from the economic and reliability to determine the main terminal program. Secondly, calculate short circuit current operation mode to determine the wire type and variety of electrical equipment. Finally, according to the factory on protection requirement, identify relevant programs and secondary circuit protection program. This design uses the need coefficient method for the load calculation, reactive power compensation capacitor in parallel with low-pressure side of the compensation method, this method can compensate for low-voltage side of the previous reactive power, economic efficiency is better. According to machine shop characteristics and needs of electricity, and according to dry-type transformers and oil immers