7. 时间状语从句 讲义-高中英语高二暑期衔接资料.docx

时间状语从句 学习目标 1. 学生能够掌握时间状语从句的定义以及常见的从属连词； 2. 学生能够熟练运用时间状语从句。 要点梳理 （一）时间状语从句的定义 用表示时间的连词连接一个句子作状语，这样的主从复合句就是时间状语从句。 When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays. Please don’t talk so loud while others are working. （二）时间状语从句的从属连词 1. when 在…期间；当…时候 When I was at college, I went to the library every day. When I heard the news, I was very happy. when 并列连词：就在这时 ①I was doing my homework when the telephone rang. ②I had just finished my homework when the telephone rang. ③I was about to finish my homework when the telephone rang. 2. while 在…期间；然而；虽然 Please don’t talk so loud while others are working. I am fond of English while she likes Chinese. While they love their children, they are strict with them. 3. as 随着；一边…一边…；因为；尽管 As time goes on, it’s getting warmer and warmer. They talked as they walked. As I was ill, I didn’t go to school. Child as he is, he knows a lot. 4. “一……就……” As soon as I finish it, I will give you a call. Once you show any fear, he will attack you. He opened the door directly/immediately he heard the knock. The moment/minute/second I heard the voice, I knew father was coming. We had hardly got home when it began to rain. He had no sooner arrived than she started complaining. 5. before 在……之前；还未……就…… You’d better finish your homework before you go back home. He had gone before we could say something to him. It will be half a year before I come back. 【总结】 句式：It will be + 段时间 + before ……多久之后才…… 6. since 自从 I have written home four times since I came here. It is/has been three years since the war broke out. 【总结】 句式：It is/has been +段时间+since sb did sth 自从……已经多长时间了 7. 每次，每当…，下次…，第一次 Every/Each time I was in trouble, he would come to help me. Next time you come, do remember to bring your son here. The first time I went to Dalian, I fell in love with the city. 8. until/till 直到 I will wait until the rain stops. 我会一直等直到雨停。 He won’t go to bed till she returns. 直到她回来，他才去睡觉。 【总结】not… until…直到…才… 即时应用 Physics is easy to learn _______ you understand t