2022年九年级英语语法知识点总结.docxVIP

2022 九年级英语语法知识点总结 自从我们上次在上海见过之后，我再也没见过他。since 作连词，还有“既然”的意思。 Since you are interested in it, just do it. 既然你对它感兴趣， 那就做吧。 You can have fun now since you’ve finished your work. 既然你已经做完了功课，就快乐玩会儿吧。 (2) for 用于完成时，用作介词，后常接一段时间，意思是“经过…”。 I have learned English for five years.我已经学了五年英语了。They have waited for you for 30 minutes.他们已经等了你三非常 钟了。 for 也可以用作连词，但意思是“由于”。 They missed the flight for they were late.他们由于完到了而误了航班。 He fell ill for many reasons.他由于多种缘由病倒了。 except/ besides (1) except 是指不包括后面所提人或物在内的“除了”，可以理解为 “撇开…不谈”,表示两局部的不同。 Everyone is excited except me. 除我以外的每个人都很感动。(他们感动，而我却不感动) All the visitors are Japanese except him. 除他以外的全部游客都是日本人。(其他人是日本人，可他不是) (2)besides 是包括后面所提人或物在内的“除了”，可以理解为“除 之外…还、除之外…又”，表示两局部的相像性。 Twenty-five students went to the cinema besides him. 除他以外，还有 25 个学生去看了电影。(他和另外 25 人都去了) We like biology besides English. 除了英语外，我们还喜爱生物。(生物和英语都喜爱) besides 还可用作副词，意思是“此外;而且”，常用于句首或句尾。 He is a great thinker, and besides, he is a politician. 他是一名宏大的思想家，除此以外，他还是一位政治家。 They encouraged me, and they supported me with money, besides. 他们不仅鼓舞我，而且与我以金钱上的支持。 keep doing/ keep on doing keep doing 指的是连续地、坚持不断地做某事，中间不连续。It kept blowing for a whole day.刮了一成天风了。 The temperature keeps dropping.温度持续下降。 keep on doing 是指反复坚持做某事，但动作之间略有间隔。They have kept on writing to each other for many years.他们 已经相互通信多年了。 After drinking some water, he kept on talking.喝了一些水后， 他坚持讲话。 seem/ look seem 一般着重于以客观迹象为依据，意思是“好像、好象、看起来…”。 The baby seems to be happy.婴儿看上去好像很快乐。 He seemed to be sorry for that.他好像为那件事感到愧疚。seem 能与to do 构造连用，而look 不能。 It seems to rain. 好像要下雨了。 They seemed to have finished their work.他们好像已经完成了工 作。 在 it 作形式主语的句型中只能用seem。 It seems that he is quite busy now.他现在看起来很忙。 It seems to us that there is nothing serious.在我看来没什么大不了的。 look 用作“ The room looks clean.这间房看起来很洁净。 The girl looks like her mother.那女孩看起来向她的妈妈。 such/ so such 常用作形容词，用来修饰名词。Don’t be such a fool.别这么傻。 He is such a clever boy.他是如此聪慧的一个男孩。 so 是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词。He is so kind! 他真好心! Why did you come so late? 你为何回来得如此晚? 当名词前有many, much,