2022年常熟理工学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析）.docxVIP

2022年常熟理工学院自考英语（二）练习题汇总（附答案解析） 第1题【单项选择题】 [2010.04] We have greatly the procedure according to the chairmans suggestion. A、stimulated B、perceived C、obscured D、simplified 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】【译文】按照主席的提议我们已经大大地简化了步骤。【试题分析】 此题考查词义辨析。【详细解答】 动词的词义选取。 第2题【单项选择题】 Never before so rapidly developing as it is today. A、has our country been B、has been our country C、our country has been D、our country been has 【正确答案】A 【答案解析】此题考查语法。【译文】我们国家从未像现在这样高速开展。【详细 解答】否认词never在句首，该句子应采用局部倒装。 第3题【单项选择题】 【填句补文】Home schooling is often more interesting than regular schools, but critics say that home-schoolers are outsiders who might be uncomfortable mixingEurope, of which 21 counties are members, have shown that 45 per cent of reptile （爬行类的）species and 24 per cent of butterflies are in danger of dying out.Recent studies by the council of Europe have indicated that. A、wildlife needs more protection only in Britain. B、all species of wildlife in Europe are in danger of dying out. there are fewer species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe than elsewhere. many species of reptiles an butterflies in Europe need protecting. 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】答案选Do本段的第二个句子是这么说的：有21个国家组成的欧 洲委员会的研究说明，45%的爬行动物和24%的蝴蝶濒临灭绝。由此可见，D是 正确的答案。 第22题【单项选择题】 [2008.04] That proposal is essentially irrelevant the issue at hand. A、with B、from C、in D、to 【正确答案】D 【答案解析】此题考查介词的固定搭配。句子翻译：那个提案与手头上的问题根 本无关。irrelevant to表示：与…无关。 第23题【单项选择题】 【填句补文】The smoke that comes from a lit cigarette contains many different poisonous chemicals. In the past, scientists did not think that these chemicals could harm a nonsmokers health.. They discovered that even nonsmokers had unhealthy amounts of these toxic （有毒的） chemicals in their bodies. A、The Gilsons have been married for 35 years. B、Recently, though, scientists changed their opinion after they studied a large10 group of nonsmokers. C We cannot avoid secondhand smoke in restaurants. D、 In the United States, nine million children under the age of five live in homes with at least one smoker. 【正确答案】B 【答案解析】前一句讲的是