院前急救护理在急性脑出血患者中的应用及其对预后的影响（护理论文资料）.docVIP

院前急救护理在急性脑出血患者中的应用及其对预后的影响（护理论文资料） 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：院前急救护理在急性脑出血患者中的应用及其对预后的影响 1 1 资料与方法 3 2 结果 5 3 讨论 5 文2：短暂性脑缺血发作纤维蛋白原水平对预后的影响 6 1 资料与方法 6 2 结果 7 3 讨论 8 参考文摘引言： 9 原创性声明（模板） 10 文章致谢（模板） 10 正文 院前急救护理在急性脑出血患者中的应用及其对预后的影响（护理论文资料） 文1：院前急救护理在急性脑出血患者中的应用及其对预后的影响 Application of pre-hospital emergency care in acute cerebral hemorrhage and its influence to prognosis CHENG Limei， HU Zichun*， LIU Xianling Department of Emergency， the Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical Univeity， Heilongjiang Province， Harbin 150001， China [Abstract] Objective: To explore the application of pre-hospital emergency care in acute cerebral hemorrhage and its influence to prognosis. Methods: 120 cases with acute cerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into control group and observation group. 68 patients of observation group were received pre-hospital emergency care， and 52 cases of control group were not received pre-hospital emergency care. The time of the patients treated after fit oet and the mortality during in-hospital period were compared between two groups. MBI and FMA were used to evaluate ADL and extremity motor function before and after treatment. Results: The time of the patients treated after fit oet in observation group was significantly shorter than that in control group [(±)min vs (±)min， P); The mortality during in-hospital period were % and % respectively in observation group and control group， and there was a significant difference between them (P); MBI and FMA in observation group were superior to control group (P). Conclusion: Application of pre-hospital emergency care in acute cerebral hemorrhage can decrease the mortality during in-hospital period and improve the prognosis of patients. [Key words] Cerebral hemorrhage; Pre-hospital emergency; Care 脑卒中为神经系统的常见病，目前我国每年因脑卒中死亡的患者例数已经超过了心血管疾病。患者在度过急性期后常留有不同程度的神经功能缺损，严重影响日常生活及生活质量[1]。而脑出血患者的肢体瘫痪程度更为严重，往往超过脑梗死患者。急性脑卒中患者的治疗时间窗为6 h以内，因此快速有效的院前急救护理，对于减少患者的伤残率、病死率以及改善预后