英语单项知识的讲解与练习(42).pdfVIP

英语单项知识的讲解与练习（42 ） 206、be eager to do something （1）、eager 后可跟 that 从句，从句用虚拟语气形式“should ＋动词原形”。如：She is eager that her son should arrive earlier. （2 ）、表示渴望得到某物，后接介词for, after, about；表示渴望 做某事，后接不定式； （3）、eager 和anxious 都有“渴望的、急于”之意，但eager 是“快些、很想”之意，表示一种期望或进取的心情，而anxious 着 重指“焦急、着急、担心”。如：I am anxious for a TV set. / We are eager for/ after success. （4 ）、keen 指“对某人、某物怀有极大兴趣或热情的”。 练习： ①Ou parents always get a little bit ___ if we don’t manage to a ive when we say we will. A. eage B. anxious C. patient D. earnest ②I’m ___ to know the news from the battle field. A. eage B. anxious C. wo y D. eagerly ③The president is ___ that the project should be started early. A. anxious B. eage C. wo ied D. likely ④He was eager ___ work, for he could not imagine life without it. A. at B. fo C. on D. of ⑤He wasn’t ______ with what he had gained and wanted to get more. A. proud B. content C. eager D. anxious 207、in the east o (1)、The river flows (去掉the) east. flow 是不及物动词， east 是方位副词作状语，意为“向东方”，因此不必用冠词。 (2)、east 作名词时前有 the ， 做主语以表示方向时无 the ，表 示方位的副词短语放在句首，谓语动词常用 lie 或 stand 等时，句子 常用全部倒装形式。这种倒装句的方向名词前不能再用介词和冠词。 如：east of the town lie two villages； (3)、east o 在……以东，在其范围之外，含有“比……更往东边一 些”之意。如：a village east of the town； （4 ）、in the east o 在……东部，在境内。如：Korea is in the east o Asia. on the east o 在……东面，表示接壤。to the east o 在……以东， 地境外。如：Korea is to the east of China. on/ at the east o 在……东 侧，强调比较靠近、贴近，有交界处。如：Shanghai is on/ at the east of Jiangsu Province. 练习： ①The town is about 100 km ___ of the hill. A. to the south B. on the south C. in south D. to northeast ②___ of the village ___ two small lakes. A. The east; lie B. East; lies C. The east; lies D. East; lie ③The larger of the two islands is Britain, w