外研版九年级英语下册课件 Module5 Unit3 (2).pptVIP

The manager had fallen asleep where he ___, without undressing. A. was laying B. was lying C. had laid D. had lied 说明: 该题的意思为“经理躺在那儿睡着了, 衣服也没脱”。“躺”是一个不及物动词, 其过去式和V-ed形式为“lay; lain”。lay是及物动词, 过去式和V-ed形式为 laid; lied 是“说谎”的过去式和V-ed形式。 句型结构 意义 例句 will/shall do 将要发生的动作或状态 Will you visit Scotland next week? be going to do 说话者主观打算 We are going to have a football match next Sunday. 预测或客观迹象表明要发生某事 Look at the dark clouds! I’m afraid it’s going to rain. --- You’ve left the light on. --- Oh, so I have. ___ and turn it off. A. I’ll go B. I’ve gone C. I go D. I’m going 解析: 本句的重点是“并行结构”, 关键是看后面的 turn，所以B、C、D都不符合。 1. 表过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响和结果，常与already, yet, just等词连用。 My mother has just turned off the light. 2. 表过去发生的动作或存在的状态一直持续到现在，且有可能继续下去，常与 for, since等词连用。 He has lived here for 20 years. ____ my sister three times today but her line was no answering. A. I’d phoned B. I’ve been phoning C. I’ve phoned D. I was phoning 解析: 此题的干扰源是后面的 was no answering, 今天打了三次电话是用来表示结果的, 只能用现在完成时; 而每次都没人接是表示过去的动作, 所以用一般过去时。 It is the first / second time that …结构中的从句部分, 用现在完成时。 It is the first time that I have visited the city. It is the third time that the boy has been late. 注意比较 It’s time that … 结构： It is high time that we went to school. 用于现在完成时的句型 2) This is the… that…结构, that 从句要用现在完成时。 This is the best film that I’ve (ever) seen. 这是我看过的最好的电影。 This is the first time (that) I’ve heard him sing.　 这是我第一次听他唱歌。 (1) -- Do you know our town at all?　 -- No, this is the first time I ___ here. A. was B. have been C. came D. am coming (2) -- Have you __ been to our town before? -- No, it’s the first time I ___ here.A. even, come　 B. even, have come　　 C. ever, come　 D. ever, have come　 　 以下部分为课本练习，供老师在对答案时选择使用。 Lingling: Are you (1) _______ (plan) to join a summer camp, Daming? My friend (2) ______