燃煤污染型砷中毒患者头发中微量元素与砷中毒关系探讨（临床医学范文）.docVIP

燃煤污染型砷中毒患者头发中微量元素与砷中毒关系探讨（临床医学范文） 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：燃煤污染型砷中毒患者头发中微量元素与砷中毒关系探讨 2 1 对象与方法 3 1.1 调查对象及分组 3 1.2 头发样的采集、处理及测定 3 1.3 统计学处理 4 2 结果 4 2.2 各砷中毒组与对照组微量元素含量 4 3 讨论 5 文2：燃煤污染型砷中毒患者头发中微量元素与砷中毒关系探讨 5 1 对象与方法 7 1.1 调查对象及分组 7 1.2 头发样的采集、处理及测定 7 1.3 统计学处理 7 2 结果 7 2.2 各砷中毒组与对照组微量元素含量 8 3 讨论 8 参考文摘引言： 10 原创性声明（模板） 11 文章致谢（模板） 12 正文 燃煤污染型砷中毒患者头发中微量元素与砷中毒关系探讨（临床医学范文） 文1：燃煤污染型砷中毒患者头发中微量元素与砷中毒关系探讨 ［Abstract］Objective: To explore the relatiohip between aenism and trace elements in hair of aenism patients caused by coal-burning, so as to provide bases for theoretical study, diagnosis, and intervention of aenism. Methods: For 107 aenism patients and 30 healthy people (as control), the concentratio of Cu, Mn, Zn, Fe, Ca, and Mg in hair were measured with Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrometry, and the concentratio of As, and Se were tested with Flame Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry. The data were analyzed statistically. Results: The concentratio of Se, Zn, Ca and Mg were lower and the concentratio of Cu, Fe, Mn and As were higher significantly in the hair of patients than those of control group; There was a trend that concentratio of Se, Zn, Cu, Fe and Mn in hair of aenism patients decreased or increased along with the aggravating of the disease. Conclusio: Aenic can effect the balance of trace elements in humans body and the unbalance of trace elements may be one of the important mechanisms of aenism. To monitor and to supplement some trace elements with known effects such as Zn and Se will be helpful for diagnosis and intervention of aenism. ［Key words］ trace elements; calcium; magnesium; aenic poisoning; hair 全球面临砷威胁的大多数国家位于亚洲，而中国是受砷危害最为严重的国家之一[1]。我国的新疆、内蒙古、贵州及山西等省已查出地方性砷中毒患者17 000余人，受威胁人口达200万[2]。刘开泰等[3]近期报道，自2005年陕西省被确认为第二个燃煤污染型砷中毒病区后，我国的该型砷中毒病区范围扩大，患病人数增加，其病人总数已明显超过饮水型砷中毒，防控形势严峻。贵州省为典型的燃煤污染型砷中毒病区，受威胁人口约20万人，病人近3 000人[4]，近年来仍有新发病人出现，病情呈发展趋势。微量元素与健康是现代生命科学研究的热点领域，2004年-2007年以107例临床确诊的砷中毒患者及30例健