英语学习倒装句周磊制作.pptxVIP

会计学第1页/共49页A Popular Story(A) A hill was there long long ago, A temple stood on the hill.An old monk lived in the temple.The old monk was telling stories to a little monk.第2页/共49页(B)Long long ago, there was a hill.On the hill stood a temple.In the temple lived an old monk.Telling stories to a little monk was the old monk.第3页/共49页倒装句 Inversion 理解倒装句第4页/共49页自然语序(Natural Order)语序(Sentence Order)倒装语序(Inverted Order)Definition of Inversion倒装句(Inversion)：句子谓语的一部分或全部置于主语之前，称为倒装句。 全部倒装 (complete inversion)部分倒装 (partial inversion)第5页/共49页Types of Inversion第6页/共49页Functions of Inversion1.强调或修饰We can work out the problem in this way. Only in this way can we work out the problem.2.语法结构的需要 Where have you been?Have you heard of the story?There is a ticket on the desk.部分倒装 (partial inversion)第7页/共49页引发倒装的词语+ 助动词/系动词/情态动词 + 主语+谓语 Under what circumstances we use partial inversion?第8页/共49页考题重现：B1._____ that Mary was able to set up new branches everywhere. A: So successful her business was B: So successful was her business C: So her business was successful D: So was her successful business 2.______ we had read your letter____ the true state of affairs. A: It was until…that we understood B: It was not until…we understood C: Until…did not we understand D: Not until …did we understandD第9页/共49页Conclusions 在so/such…that（如此…以致于）句型中，若so/such…提前到句首构成部分倒装。So carelessly did he drive that he almost killed himself.Such a nice man did he seem that we all loved him. 第10页/共49页Conclusions 当 not until…, not only … but also…, no sooner… than…, hardly… when…一…就…, 才…就…了 在句首时，要倒 装。注意在这些句型中倒装的位置。第11页/共49页1. Not only was he forced to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends.2. Not until he suffered from lung cancer did he give up smoking.3. No sooner had he finished the talk than a man stood up and put forward a question.4. Hardly had I entered the army when I felt very proud. not only …but also…前分句倒装，后分句不倒装。Attentionnot until置句首 时，主句倒装，从句不倒装Exercises第12页/共49页1.他不仅被迫呆在家里，而且被禁止见他的朋友。N