船舶焊接生产基础 (6).pdfVIP

Marine cast iron Ship Structure pressure vessel mechanical engineering Boiler piping Marine cast iron Ship Structure pressure vessel Cast iron is an iron carbon alloy with carbon content greater than 2.11% mechanical engineering Boiler piping The production equipment and process of cast iron are relatively simple and cheap. Classification of cast iron By production Common gray cast iron, vermicular cast iron, nodular method cast iron, Classification of cast iron The ship cast iron is mainly gray cast iron and nodular cast iron Common grey iron The microstructure of gray cast iron is composed of flake graphite and different matrix structures Chemical composition: carbon content 2.5% ~ 4.0%, silicon content 1.0% ~ 3.0% Classification of grey cast iron Ferritic gray cast iron Pearlite + ferritic gray cast iron Pearlitic grey cast iron Grade of grey cast iron: HT+ three digits HT is the abbreviation of Grey Tie in Chinese Pinyin; The number represents the tensile strength of cast iron for example ： • HT200 stands for gray cast iron with minimum tensile strength of 200MPa. • The smallest gray iron is HT100 • Maximum HT350 Nodular cast iron • Nodular cast iron is a kind of high strength cast