护理干预对高血压病人的影响 (1).docxVIP

西安交通大学 高等教育自学考试 毕业设计 题 目：护理干预对高血压病人的影响 专业班级：护理本科 姓 名： 考 号： 指导老师：王小琴 设计完成时间： 年 月 日 论文题目：护理干预对高血压病人的影响 专 业：护理本科 学 生： 指导教师：王小琴 摘 要 目的：探讨护理干预对高血压病人的影响 方法：在我院选取60例患有高血压的病人，将这60例病人随机分为实验组和对照组, 对照组实施常规的治疗和基本护理, 实验组实施长达12个月的护理干预, 包括由专家和医生组织的定期讲座的遵医行为干预、日常饮食休息的生活干预、督促运动定时服药等行为干预，将两组高血压病人在出院时的各项检查结果进行对比、干预 12个月后进行评定。 结果：实施护理干预 12个月后, 干预组的遵医行为、日常生活、服药行为、自我效能等评分都明显高于实验组(P0.05)，对降低病人血压有显著效果，提高了病人的生活质量，病人家属对此的满意率也大大提高了。 结论：实施护理干预，不仅能增强病人对高血压的进一步了解，还能使病人更好的遵从医嘱。对高血压病人实施护理干预，是成功降低病人血压的有效途径之一，是使得现在患有高血压的病人提高生活质量和转变生活方式的有效手段。 关键词：护理干预 高血压 干预手段 论文类型：应用研究型 Title: Effects of nursing intervention on patients with hypertension Specialty: Advanced nursing Applicant: Supervisor: Prof. Wang Xiaoqin Abstract Objective：To explore the effect of nursing intervention on patients with hypertension Methods：Select from hypertension patients with 60 cases, randomly divided into experimental group and control group, control group, conventional treatment and basic nursing experimental implementation of nursing intervention for up to 12 months, including organized by experts and doctors lectures on a regular basis as directed by the medical behavior intervention, diet and rest life intervention, urged intervention behavior such as sports medicine regularly, two groups of hypertension patients in comparing with the results when I left the hospital inspection, 12 months after intervention were assessed. Results：Implementation of 12 months after nursing intervention, intervention group according to the medical behavior, medicine, daily life behavior, and self-efficacy scores were significantly higher than the experimental group (P 0.05), has the significant effect on the lower blood pressure, improve the quality of life of patients and the satisfaction of the patients family are also greatly improved. Conclusion：The implementation of nursing intervention not only enhances the patients understanding of hypertension, but also enables the patient to comply with the doctors advic