基因的转录教学课件电子教案全套课件.pptxVIP

III、基因的转录;基因转录：DNA mRNA;A transcription unit is a sequence of DNA transcribed into a single RNA ，starting at the promoter and ending at the terminator;As the bubble progresses,the DNA duplex reforms behind it,displacing the RNA in the form of a single polynucleotide chain.;During transcription,the bubble is maintained within bacterial RNA polymerase,which unwinds and rewinds DNA,maintains the conditions of the partner and template RNA strands,and synthesizes RNA. ;Intrinsic terminators include palindromic regions that from hairpins varying in length from 7 to 20 bp.The stem-loo