检验工具的学习教案.pptxVIP

第1页/共37页检验工具的学习教案第2页/共37页OutlineThe Basic Concept of DNSThe Structure of DNSHow does DNS work ?BIND介紹DNS特點檢驗工具我是小惡魔 ~By Kakashi第3页/共37页The Basic Concept of DNSDNS: Domain Name Service/SystemWhat’s Domain Name (網域) ?.tw -Domain Name6 -IP addressBy Kakashi第4页/共37页The Basic Concept of DNSDomain name ? IP addressDNS做的事情DN to IP mapping, or IP to DN mappingBy Kakashi第5页/共37页The Structure of DNS樹狀階層式的架構 Root Name Server TLD: Top Level Domain Authoritative DNS servers 我們是TW ~By Kakashi第6页/共37页domain name space Root Name Server TLD: Top Level Domain Generic: .com .org .net ..Country: .tw .cn .jp ..Reverse (反查): .圖既然把我蓋住了By Kakashi第7页/共37页The Structure of DNScom商業組織edu教育機構gov政府機關mil軍方單位net主要網路支援中心org組織idv個人網站By Kakashi第8页/共37页The Structure of DNS階層式.tw36 .50 .115.140forward domain (正解)：domain - ipreverse domain (反解)： ip - domain都寫到我頭上來了By Kakashi第9页/共37页How does DNS work ?Primary and Secondary, , , ForwarderBy Kakashi第10页/共37页How does DNS work ?Resolver (client)system library/function callSend query and get response (query)Name server: (server)Query and ReplyRecursive Query (遞迴)Iterative Query (反覆)Caching Results (快取)By Kakashi第11页/共37页How does DNS work ?這是遞迴式的By Kakashi第12页/共37页How does DNS work ?這是反覆式的By Kakashi第13页/共37页BIND介紹BIND (Berkeley Internet Name Domain) Some dbfiles .tw (正解)db.140.115.50 (反解)RecordSOA -Serial, Refresh, TTL...Other -A, PTR, CNAME...Port :53By Kakashi第14页/共37页BIND Configuration$TTL 86400$ORIGIN .tw.;@ IN SOA .tw. .tw. ( 2006071301 ; Serial 3600 ; Refresh - 4 hours 900 ; Retry - 1 hour 604800 ; Expire - 1000 hours 3600 ) ; Minimum - 24 hours IN NS .tw. IN NS .tw. By Kakashi第15页/共37页BIND Configuration IN MX 10 .tw. IN MX 20 .tw. IN MX 30 .tw.ns IN A ns2 IN A sun1 IN A 0in1 IN CNAME .tw.這還是正解喔By Kakashi第16页/共37页BIND Configuration$ORIGI