父亲参与教养对幼儿社会性发展的影响与实践路径——以依恋理论为视角.pdfVIP

Advances in Psychology 心理学进展, 2023, 13(3), 720-727 Published Online March 2023 in Hans. /journal/ap /10.12677/ap.2023.133087 父亲参与教养对幼儿社会性发展的影响与 实践路径 ——以依恋理论为视角 王振宏 阜阳师范大学教育学院，安徽 阜阳 收稿日期：2023年2月5 日；录用日期：2023年3月6 日；发布日期：2023年3月14 日 摘 要 随着社会的发展和父亲角色期望的转变，父亲参与教养成为现代养育的必然趋势。社会性发展是幼儿社 会化的开端，有利于促进幼儿更好地适应社会。在幼儿社会性发展的过程中，父亲参与教养是一个关键 影响因素。父亲是否能够参与到幼儿的养育中来往往跟父亲的依恋模式有关。安全型依恋模式的父亲更 愿意参与幼儿教养，通过敏感觉察幼儿内在状态和及时回应幼儿需求，构建良好的夫妻关系，投入足够 多的时间和高质量的陪伴来促进幼儿社会性的发展。 关键词 依恋，父亲参与教养，社会性，幼儿 The Impact of Fathers’ Involvement in Parenting on Young Children’s Social Development and Practical Pathways —From a Perspective of Attachment Theory Zhenhong Wang College of Education, Fuyang Normal University, Fuyang Anhui th th th Received: Feb. 5 , 2023; accepted: Mar. 6 , 2023; published: Mar. 14 , 2023 Abstract With the development of society and the change in fathers’ role expectations, fathers’ participa- 文章引用: 王振宏(2023). 父亲参与教养对幼儿社会性发展的影响与实践路径. 心理学进展, 13(3), 720-727. DOI: 10.12677/ap.2023.133087 王振宏 tion in parenting has become an inevitable trend in modern parenting. Social development is the beginning of young children’s socialization and helps promote better social adjustment. In the process of young children’s social development, fathers’ involvement in parenting is a key influen- cing factor. Whether fathers are involved in the parenting of young children is often related to their attachment patterns. Fathers with secure attachment patterns are more likely to be involved in their children’s parenting by being sensitive to their children’s internal states and responding to their children’s needs in