Unit 4 单元词汇小练 2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版必修三.docxVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 B3U4单元词汇小练 一、词形拓展 1．limit n． vt．限制→ adj．有限的→ n．范围； 限制 2．benefit n．益处 vt．对……有益处→ adj．有益的，有用的 3．science n．科学→ adj．科学的，关于科学的；细致严谨的→ n．科学家 4．ignore vt．忽视；不理睬→ n．无知→ adj．不了解的，无知的；无礼的 5．free adj．自由的；免费的→ n．自由→ adv．自由地 6．responsible adj．负责任的→ n．责任，负责；职责，义务 7．nation n．国家；民族→ adj．国家的；民族的→ n．国籍；民族 Practices: Everyone knows the of learning English and if you learn it well，it will be to your future career．It is reported that many graduates have from having a good command of English．(benefit) 2．The natural resources we have are ．Therefore we have no reason to waste the precious resources without ．(limit) 3．I want to be a to discover a breakthrough to save peoples lives．(science) 4．Well be for your safety and you need to take for your actions．(responsible) 5．Britain is a developed and its flower is rose．Many people dream of having British ．(nation) 6．The rest is free space and can be designed ．This gives residents optimal of choice．(free) 7．He the doctors advice，so he is in of his serious illness now；that is to say，he is that he is in danger now．(ignore) 二、读一读，背一背 1．refer to 查阅，参考；提到，谈及 2．speed up (使)加速 3．pay off 成功，奏效，达到目的 4．through trial and error 反复试验 5．draw on 凭借，利用 6．by accident 偶然，意外地 7．with a bang 很成功；引人注目，有强烈影响 8．show off 显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄 9．let sb．down 使某人失望 10．as to 关于，至于 11．take it for granted 想当然地认为，认为……是理所当然 12．put forward 提出，提议，建议 Practices: 1．Why not his advice to start a new life in that region? 2．The driver decided to to reach the destination ahead of time． 3．The man gave a lecture lasting two hours without his paper． 4．So many failures didnt me ．Instead，I was more confident． 5．The manager a new plan and then they began to discuss it． 6．He always