Unit+1+Festivals+And+Celebrations+Grammar导学案 高中英语人教版必修第三册.docxVIP

PAGE 1 PAGE M3 U1 Festivals And Celebrations Grammar Motto: Care and diligence is bringing luck。瑞雪兆丰年 Ⅰ. Learning aims: To distinguish the attributive and To learn the the usage of the –ing form Ⅱ. Self-learning guidance and tests. Learning guidance Tests 1. Lead-in Look at the pictures below and try describing them in English (-ing form) 2. Presentation Read the sentences below and discuss the functions and meanings of the italicized -ing form. 1.These lanterns are amazing. 2. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 3. Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. 4. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. (1). _____和_______采用 -ing 形式作_______ (2). _____和_______采用 -ing 形式作_______ 3. Important Points 一、动词-ing形式作定语 boiling water water which/that is boiling falling leaves Leaves that /which is falling rising sun a sun that/which is rising 小结：1)单个的动词-ing形式作定语常放在被修饰的名词之前,作________;动词-ing形式短语作定语则常放在被修饰的名词之后,作_____________. 表示被修饰词的动作或状态,相当于一个定语从句.表示______________ 的动作。 drinking water = water for drinking walking sticks = sticks for walking a reading room = a room for reading 小结: 2)表示被修饰词的属性、作用或用途,作 “供…用”讲,相当于介词for 短语,常置于被修饰词前。 No one is allowed to speak aloud in the reading room. =No one is allowed to speak aloud in the room __ _______. 动词-ing的被动式being done作定语时,表示一个________的动作。 动词-ing形式的完成式一般不作定语。 Practice: There is a small river __________ (flow) through the farm. 2. The stadium ________ (build) at present in our city is intended for the coming Asian Games. 3. The flowers __________ (smell) sweet in the garden attract the visitors to enjoy the beauty of nature. 4. Look! There’s a __________(sleep) child. 二、动词-ing形式作表语 1. Her job