初中英语语法专题七：-介词ppt课件.pptxVIP

中考英语专项复习专题七介 词介词分类1易混淆介词介词搭配

时间介词介词分类Part1：介词分类方位介词2运动介词方式介词

1.时间介词：Prepositionsoftimein,on,at21stcenturyin Septemberin 2020in winteron Mondayat 7:00at theageof18at noonat nightinin themoringonFeb.1st,2020on TeachersDayacoldmorningthemorningofMay,10thonon3

总结：习惯用法：inthefuture,onholidays,atfirst,atChristma4s....

.UncleLihasworkedinthisfactoryover30years.UncleLihasworkedinthisfactorysince1970.forsince+具体时刻/从句 自。。以来for+一段时间Theclimbersmadeafireduringthenightinordertobesafeinthemountain.IhadlearnedEnglishfor3years by lastmonth.wewilllearn1000Englishwords bytheendofthisterm.during+时间段：在……的期间by+时间点：到这个点为止by+将来的时间----用一般将来时过去的时间---用过去完成时5

总结：现在完成时6

2.方位介词：PrepositionsofplacethesoutheastofFujian.ZhenjianisthenorthofFujian.1)in,on,toFujianisin thesoutheastofChina.Taiwanis toon范围之内不属于该范围，隔着台湾海峡接壤7

2.方位介词：Prepositionsofplace2)at,in,onTheyarrivedlateatthebusstation.HelivesinChina.Thetownisrightontheborder.这个城镇就在边境上。at+小地点in+大地点on+表面接触（在任何广大的面上）ontheflooronthefarmontheearth8

2.方位介词：Prepositionsofplace9Raiseyourarmsaboveyourhead.Thereisacalendaronthewall,itisbelowtheclock.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Thereisadogunderthedesk.over VS under垂直的正上方/正下方3)辨析：aboveVSbelow高于/低于，在。。下方不一定垂直

2.方位介词：Prepositionsofplace10

across 穿过平面updownaround3.运动介词：Prepositionsofmovementoverthrough穿过空间11

Thevisitorswentthroughabiggateintoanotherpark.Theyclimbedover themountainandarrivedthere.Hecanswim across theriver.12

4.方式介词：Prepositionsofway辨析：by,in,with13

Part2：易混淆介词14Thereisarailwaybetweenthetwocities.ourteacherisstandingamongthestudents.Hetalkedtomelikemyfather.他像父亲那样和我谈话。Hetalkedtomeasafather.他以父亲的身份和我谈话。Ihaveanotherbluepenbesidesthisone.除了这支,我还有一支蓝色钢笔。(共2支 )WeallpassedtheexamexceptTom.除了汤姆,我们都通过了考试。(汤姆不合格)

Part2：易混淆介词15

Part3：介词固定搭配积累16be

Summary17