高中英语：完形填空技巧与训练导学案s2.doc

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汉寿一中2021届高三英语专题复习导学案

完形填空技巧与训练

LearningAims:

Bytheendoftheclass,weareableto

1.Havetheawarenessofusingtechniquesinclozetest;

2.Trytomakeuseofthecontexttoinfertheanswer.

3.Havemoreconfidenceinclozetestandbewillingtopracticemore.

考纲解读

完形填空是一种综合测试，涉及的知识面很广，是用来测试考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力。具体表现在以下几个方面：

(1)词语辨析能力

(2)语法结构分析能力

(3)语篇理解能力

(4)逻辑推理能力

(5)文化背景透析能力

(6)作者意图剖析能力

(7)生活常识综合运用能力

解题技巧1.____________________

例（2020年全国一卷）Sinceourtwinsbeganlearningtowalk,mywifeandIhavekepttellingthemthatourslidingglassdoorisjustawindow...

...

Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaythey’ll47wakeupanddiscoverthateverythingthey’vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa48.

Iwonderif49shouldalwaystellthetruthnomattertheconsequences.

48.A.dreamB.lieC.fantasyD.fact

49.A.parentsB.twinsC.colleaguesD.teachers

真题演练（2017年全国一卷）

Ineverfeltanurgeto43learnanysignlanguagebefore.Myentirefamilyishearing,andsoareallmyfriends.The44languagewereenoughinallmyinteractions(交往).LittledidIknowthatIwoulddiscovermy45forASL.

44.A.official B.foreign C.body D.spoken

45.A.love B.concern C.goalD.request

解题技巧2.____________________

例1

TalesofthesupernaturalarecommoninallpartsofBritain.Inparticular,therewas(andperhapsstillis)abeliefinfairies(仙女).Notallofthese21arethefriendly,people-lovingcharactersthatappearinDisneyfilms,and…

A.babiesB.believersC.fairiesD.supermen

例2

Thereweremanywaystopreventthisfromhappening:hangingaknifeoverthebaby’sheadwhilehesleptorcoveringhimwithsomeofhisfather’sclotheswerejusttwooftherecommended27.

A.casesB.toolsC.stepsD.methods

真题演练（2020年江苏卷）

WhenWilsonreturnedhomefromhospitaltwomonthslater,hisparents