Unit+5+Languages+around+the+World+Discovering+Useful+Structures+定语从句-关系副词课件+-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.pptxVIP

定语从句定语从句——关系副词(where,when,why)

when1.IwillneverforgetSeptember1st2023_______IfirstwenttoZhuoyueseniorhighschool定语从句:whenIwillneverforgetSeptember1st2023.IfirstwenttoZhuoyueseniorhighschoolonSeptember1st2023.

when定语从句:when2.Wewillneverforgetthedays______westayedtogether.WewillneverforgettheyearsWestayedtogetherintheyears.

3.Ineverforgettheday______Ifirstsawyou.定语从句:whenwhenIneverforgetthedayIfirstsawyouontheday.小结1when引导定语从句时，先行词为表示时间的名词(time,day,year,moment)，关系词在从句中作时间状语。

1.They’llneverforgetJuly1HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.2.Thedayswelivedtogetherhappilyaregoneforever.when当堂小测when

★不能看到时间就用when看从句缺什么成分3.I’llneverforgettheday______Ilivedinthemountains.4.I’llneverforgettheday_______________Ispentinthemountains.whenthat/which/省略牛刀小试

1Thisisthecanteen______wehavelunch.whereThisisacanteen.Wehavelunchatthecanteen.定语从句:where

Thisisthefactorywheretheyusedtowork.Thisisthefactory.Theyusedtowork___________.inthefactory小结2where引导定语从句时，先行词为表示地点的名词，关系词在从句中作地点状语。定语从句:where

whereKeepthebookinaplace__________youcanfindit.2.Thisisthefactory__________weworkedtenyearsago.where当堂小测

定语从句:where特殊用法where抽象名词有：position（位置;处境）,situation（情况;形势），stage（阶段），point（阶段），atmosphere（氛围），platform(平台；站台；讲台)等等1.Iwastrappedinanawkwardatmosphere(一个尴尬的气氛)___________myshortswasbroken.2.Theyhavereachedthepoint___________theyhavetosaygoodbye.where

★不能看到地点就用where,看从句缺什么成分3.Thisisthehouse_______hewasborn.4.Thisisthehouse_____________wassetupbyhisparents.wherethat/which牛刀小试

小结3why引导定语从句时，先行词为reason时，关系词在从句中作原因状语。Therearemanyreasons.peoplelearnaforeignlanguage_____________.formanyreasonsTherearemanyreasonswhypeoplelearnaforeignlanguage.定语从句:why

why1.Doyouknowthereason______sheisunderstress.2.Thereason______shepass