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Passage81
(2015重庆B)
Whichisbetter,writing,typing(打字)?Thesedays,manycollegestudentshavegiven
uptaking
classnotesbyhand.80,theytypeonlaptops(手提电脑)becausetheythinktyping
isfast,
andtheycanwritemorenotes.Butanewresearchhas81thattakingnotesbyhand
isin
factbetterforlong-termmemory.
Inthisresearch,studentswereaskedtolistentoateacher.Sometooknotesby
typingon
alaptop.The82tooknotesbywritingthemdown.Thentheyweregivenatest.
Bothgroups
gotalmosttheresultin83thefacts.Butstudentswhotypedtheirnotesdid
worseon
conceptual(需要理解的)questions.
Whyisitlikethis?Theansweristhatwritingbyhandisslow,84itgivesthe
students
moretimetothinkaboutthequestionstheydontunderstand.Theyare85towrite
down
themainpoints.“Thisleadstoadeeperunderstanding,”saythescientists.
However,thestudentstypingnotesonalaptopusuallyjustwritedownwhatthe86
says
wordforwordinclass.Althoughtheycanwritemorenotes,theyjusttypewithoutreally
thinking
87whattheyaretyping.Thisusuallyleadstomindlesstranscription《抄录)”,say
the
scientists.
Soifyouwanttoremembersomethingbetter,writeitbyhand!
80.Instead【解析】文章上句指出近来一些大学生放弃了在课堂上使用手写记笔记,接着
指出“相反的,他们使用电脑记笔记”,故填instead。
84.but【解析】上句指出“答案是手写慢”,下句说“它给了学生更多时间思考他们不
理解的问题”,这两句之间有一种转折关系,故填but;
1
Passage82
山东日照)(2015Haveyoueverpickedstrawberriesyourself?Thesweetfruitlooks
nice,butlightpressure
canmakethemoutofshape,soyouhavetobevery___71___(care)whenpickingthem.
Nowadays,
there___72___(be)manyyoungpeoplewhoarejustlikestrawberries.They___73___(easy)
break
s
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