课时分层作业3 表达作文巧升格.docVIP

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课时分层作业(三)

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

FlorenceNightingalewasborninarichfamily.Whenshewasyoung，shetooklessonsinmusicanddrawing，andreadgreatbooks.Shealsotravelledagreatdealwithhermotherandfather.

Asachild，shefeltthatvisitingsickpeoplewasbothadutyandapleasure.Sheenjoyedhelpingthem.

Atlast，hermindwasmadeup.“Imgoingtobeanurse，”shedecided.

“Nursingisnttherightworkforalady，”herfathertoldher.

“ThenIwillmakeitso，”shesmiled.AndshewenttolearnnursinginGermanyandFrance.WhenshereturnedtoEngland，Florencestartedanursinghomeforwomen.

DuringtheCrimeanWarin1854，shewentwithagroupofthirty-eightnursestothefronthospital.Whattheysawtherewasterrible.Dirtanddeathwereeverywheretobeseenandsmelled.Theofficertheredidnotwantanywomantotellhimhowtorunahospital，either.Butthebravenurseswenttowork.

Florenceusedherownmoneyandsomefromfriendstobuyclothes，beds，medicinesandfoodforthemen.Heronlypaywasthesmilesfromthelipsofdyingsoldiers.Buttheyweremorethanenoughforthiskindwoman.

Afterwar，shereturnedtoEnglandandwashonouredforherservicebyQueenVictoria.ButFlorencesaidthatherworkhadjustbegun.SheraisedmoneytobuildtheNightingaleHomeforNursesinLondon.Shealsowroteabookonpublichealth，whichwasprintedinseveralcountries.

FlorenceNightingalepassedawayattheageofninety，stilltryingtoserveothersthroughherworkasanurse.Indeed，itisbecauseofherthatwehonournursestoday.

【语篇解读】本文介绍了护理行业的创始人——南丁格尔，她为了护理别人而奉献了自己的一生。

1．Whenshewasachild，Florence．

A．wroteabookonpublichealth

B．knewwhatherdutyinlifewas

C．lovedtohelpthesickpeople

D．wasmostinterestedinmusicanddrawing

C[细节理解题。根据第二段可知，她很喜欢帮助病人。故C项正确。]

2．DuringtheCrimeanWarin1854，Florenceservedinthefronthospitalwhere．

A．sheearnedalotofmoney

B．workwasverydifficult

C．fewsoldiersdie