2024年研究生考试-在职硕士-英语考试历年真题常考点试题带答案4.docxVIP

2024年研究生考试-在职硕士-英语考试历年真题常考点试题带答案

（图片大小可任意调节）

第1卷

一.单选题(共15题)

1.TheSalkvaccineisamajorfactorinthefighttoeradicatepolio.

A.completelydestroy

B.carefullydisguise

C.sustain

D.contain

2.Formerly,intheUnitedStates,manynursesworkedasprivatedutynursesratherthaninhospitals.

A.Previously

B.Strictly

C.Officially

D.Periodically

3.Someanimalspantandsweattospeedevaporationofbodymoistureandthuscoolthemselves.

A.wiggle摆动slowly

B.breathequickly

C.rest

D.perspire

4.Solidgeometryhasenabledastronomerstocalculatethepositionsoftheheavenlybodiesrelativetooneanother.

A.ontopof

B.nextto

C.inspiteof

D.withrespectto

5.Cometsarestillregardedwithawebysomepeople.

A.wonder

B.concern

C.resentment

D.detachment

6.Someseaurchins海胆havevenomous(toxin)spines

A.sensuous(feeling)

B.crooked(twisted)

C.poisonous

D.sticky

7.Eyespots,themostrudimentaryeyes,arefoundinprotozoan原生动物flagellates鞭毛虫,flatworms扁形虫,andsegmentedworms片段蠕虫.

A.hostile-looking

B.perceptive

C.primitive

D.strangelyformed

8.Thefirstpaperwasmadefromthebarkofthemulberrytree.

A.driedwood

B.outercovering

C.syrup(sirup)

D.root

9.Incalculatingthedailycalorierequirementsforanindividual,variationsinbodysize,physicalactivity,andageshouldbetakenintoaccount.

A.numbered

B.stabilized

C.contrasted

D.considered

10.HowmanypeopleareawarethatadancerwiththeNewYorkCityBallettypicallywearsoutaminimumoftwohundredpairsoftoeshoesperyear?

A.only

B.exactly

C.atleast

D.fewerthan

11.Communicationisoneofthemostimportantbondsthatholdculturalsystemstogether.

A.obligations

B.qualities

C.links

D.needs

12.Despitetheproliferationofotherfastermodesoftransportation,therailroadsremainthelargestcarriersofintercityfre