混合动力船舶电机辅助主机合排控制方法及实船应用.pdfVIP

混合动力船舶电机辅助主机合排控制方法及实船应用

摘要：为了解决某型7500t级散货船在主机合排过程中存在浓烈黑烟问题，通过实船数据分析问题原因并

提出电机辅助主机合排的控制方法，调整实船主机合排控制策略与优化控制程序，经过实船试验验证表明，采用电

机辅助的主机合排控制过程相较于无电机辅助的主机合排控制过程，其螺旋奖轴系扭矩突增量减小33%，主机油耗

突增量减小35%，尾轴转速突增量减小41%，且螺旋桨轴系扭矩与尾轴转速上升速率更平缓，有效解决主机冒黑烟

问题，达到降低主机碳排放的目的。在船舶营运过程中，混合动力系统设备运行情况良好。

关键词：电机辅助主机合排控制；合排扭矩冲击；主机油耗

Clutchclosurecontrolmethodandrealshipapplicationofmarinemotorauxiliary

mainengineofhybridpowersystem

Abstract:Inordertosolvetheproblemofthickblacksmokeintheclutchclosurecontrolofmainengineofa7500t

bulkcarrier,thecauseoftheproblemisanalyzedthroughtherealshipdataandtheclutchclosurecontrolmethodofthemo-

torauxiliarymainengineisproposed.Adjustedtheclutchclosurecontrolmethodstrategyandoptimizationcontrolprogram

ofthemainengineontherealshipare,theactualshiptestshowsthatcomparedwiththeclutchclosurecontrolofmainen-

ginewithoutmotorassistance,theclutchclosurecontrolofmainenginewithmotorauxiliaryhasasuddenincreaseofpro-

pellershaftingtorquereducedby33%,asuddenincreaseofmainengineoilconsumptiondecreasedby35%,andasudden

increaseofsternshaftspeeddecreasedby41%,andthepropellershaftingtorqueandsternshaftspeedriserateismore

gentle,thecontrolmethodcaneffectivelysolvetheproblemofblacksmokefromthemainengine,andachievethepurposeof

reducingthemainenginecarbonemissions.Therelevantequipmentoperateswellintheprocessofshipoperation.

Keywords:clutchclosurecontrolofofmarinemotorauxiliarymainengine;torqueimpactofthemainengineinthe

processofclutchclosure;fuelconsumptionofthemainengine

0引言题[3·4]。随着节能和环保要求的不断提高，“零污染”

和“零排放”已是