小学四年级英语词汇必备清单含发音.docxVIP

亲爱的同学们，英语学习就像建造一座大厦，词汇就是最基础的砖瓦。进入四年级，我们需要掌握更多核心词汇，才能更流利地表达和理解。这份清单精选了四年级阶段应重点掌握的高频词汇，并附上标准发音，希望能帮助大家打好基础，爱上英语！

一、词汇清单及发音指南

以下词汇按照常见主题分类，方便大家联想记忆。每个单词后均标注英式发音音标，建议同学们结合有声词典或老师的示范进行跟读，注意发音的准确性。

（一）人物与关系(PeopleRelationships)

*father/?fɑ?e?(r)/(爸爸)

*mother/?m?e?(r)/(妈妈)

*brother/?br?e?(r)/(兄弟)

*sister/?s?st?(r)/(姐妹)

*friend/frend/(朋友)

*teacher/?ti?t??(r)/(老师)

*student/?stju?dnt/(学生)

*boy/b??/(男孩)

*girl/ɡ??l/(女孩)

*classmate/?klɑ?sme?t/(同学)

*family/?f?m?li/(家庭)

*man/m?n/(男人)

*woman/?w?m?n/(女人)

*child/t?a?ld/(孩子)-(复数children/?t??ldr?n/)

（二）食物与饮料(FoodDrinks)

*rice/ra?s/(米饭)

*noodles/?nu?dlz/(面条)

*bread/bred/(面包)

*milk/m?lk/(牛奶)

*water/?w??t?(r)/(水)

*apple/??pl/(苹果)

*banana/b??nɑ?n?/(香蕉)

*egg/eɡ/(鸡蛋)

*fish/f??/(鱼；鱼肉)

*meat/mi?t/(肉)

*cake/ke?k/(蛋糕)

*juice/d?u?s/(果汁)

*hamburger/?h?mb??ɡ?(r)/(汉堡包)

*noodles/?nu?dlz/(面条)-(再次出现，强调其重要性)

*soup/su?p/(汤)

（三）学习与学校(SchoolLearning)

*school/sku?l/(学校)

*classroom/?klɑ?sru?m/(教室)

*book/b?k/(书)

*pen/pen/(钢笔)

*pencil/?pensl/(铅笔)

*ruler/?ru?l?(r)/(尺子)

*bag/b?ɡ/(书包)

*desk/desk/(书桌)

*chair/t?e?(r)/(椅子)

*teacher/?ti?t??(r)/(老师)-(复习)

*student/?stju?dnt/(学生)-(复习)

*study/?st?di/(学习)

*read/ri?d/(读)

*write/ra?t/(写)

*draw/dr??/(画)

（四）动物(Animals)

*cat/k?t/(猫)

*dog/d?ɡ/(狗)

*bird/b??d/(鸟)

*fish/f??/(鱼)-(复习)

*tiger/?ta?ɡ?(r)/(老虎)

*lion/?la??n/(狮子)

*panda/?p?nd?/(熊猫)

*elephant/?el?f?nt/(大象)

*monkey/?m??ki/(猴子)

*rabbit/?r?b?t/(兔子)

*pig/p?ɡ/(猪)

*duck/d?k/(鸭子)

*chicken/?t??k?n/(鸡；鸡肉)

（五）日常用品(DailyObjects)

*book/b?k/(书)-(复习)

*pen/pen/(钢笔)-(复习)

*pencil/?pensl/(铅笔)-(复习)

*bag/b?ɡ/(包)-(复习)

*clock/kl?k/(时钟)

*door/d??(r)/(门)

*window/?w?nd??/(窗户)

*table/?te?bl/(桌子)

*bed/bed/(床)

*phone/f??n/(电话)

*TV/?ti?