初中（五四学制）英语八年级上册新世纪版Lesson 3 Wonders of the World练习题.docxVIP

初中（五四学制）英语八年级上册新世纪版Lesson3WondersoftheWorld练习题

一、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

（一）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

1.TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamouswonders(奇迹)oftheworld.Itattractsmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.

2.ThePyramidsofEgyptwerebuiltthousandsofyearsago,andtheirconstruction(建造)stillremainsamysteryformanypeople.

3.TheSydneyOperaHousehasaspecialdesign,whichlookslikeagroupofsails(帆)onthesea.

4.Youcanseemanyancientstatues(雕像)intheoldtemple.Theyshowtheartofthattime.

5.Theriverrunsthrough(穿过)thecity,makingtheplacemorebeautifulandlively.

（二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Thisisoneofthemostamazing(amazing)placesIhaveevervisited.Iwillneverforgetit.

2.Theworkersspentthreeyearsbuilding(build)thistallbuilding.Nowithasbecomeasymbolofthecity.

3.MyfathertoldmethattheGreatWallwasbuilt(build)byhundredsofthousandsofpeopleinancienttimes.

4.Weareplanningtovisit(visit)theEiffelTowernextsummerholiday.Iamlookingforwardtoit.

5.—HaveyoueverseenthefilmabouttheWondersoftheWorld?

—Yes,Ihave.Itisveryinteresting(interest)andIlearnedalotfromit.

二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

1.TheGreatWallisnotonlyfamousinChina,butalsowell-known______theworld.

A.atB.onC.aroundD.in

答案：C

解析：“aroundtheworld”是固定搭配，意为“全世界”，符合句意“长城不仅在中国有名，在全世界也很著名”。其他选项无此搭配，故选C。

2.—Howlongdidittakethem______thenewmuseum?

—Abouttwoyears.

A.buildB.buildingC.tobuildD.built

答案：C

解析：“Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.”是固定句型，意为“花费某人多长时间做某事”，此处需用动词不定式“tobuild”，故选C。

3.TheTajMahal______inIndiainthe17thcentury.Itisasymboloflove.

A.buildsB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.built

答案：B

解析：主语“TheTajMahal”与动词“build”之间是被动关系，且根据“inthe17thcentury”可知时态为一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“wasbuilt”，故选B。

4.—Whichofthefollowingisnotawonderoftheworld?

—______.

A.TheGreatWallB.ThePyramidsofEgypt

C.TheSydn