2025年考博英语考试题库及答案.docVIP

2025年考博英语考试题库及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Thewordubiquitousismostsimilarinmeaningto:

A)rare

B)common

C)ancient

D)complex

Answer:B

2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastperfecttense?

A)Shehasgonetothestore.

B)Shehadgonetothestorebeforehecalled.

C)Shewillgotothestore.

D)Shewenttothestoreyesterday.

Answer:B

3.InthesentenceThecommitteedecidedtopostponethemeeting,thewordpostponeisa:

A)noun

B)verb

C)adjective

D)adverb

Answer:B

4.Themainideaofanessayisbestdescribedas:

A)alistoffacts

B)theauthorspersonalopinion

C)thecentralargumentortheme

D)aseriesofexamples

Answer:C

5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?

A)Theteamwonthechampionship.

B)Thechampionshipwaswonbytheteam.

C)Theteamwillwinthechampionship.

D)Theteamhaswonthechampionship.

Answer:B

6.Thewordserendipityrefersto:

A)alackofluck

B)theoccurrenceoffortunateeventsbychance

C)adeliberateplan

D)aseriesofunfortunateevents

Answer:B

7.InthesentenceSheisreadingabook,thewordreadingisa:

A)noun

B)verb

C)adjective

D)adverb

Answer:B

8.Thetermmetaphorisbestdefinedas:

A)adirectstatementoffact

B)animpliedcomparisonbetweentwounlikethings

C)adirectquestion

D)alistofitems

Answer:B

9.Themainpurposeofaconclusioninanessayisto:

A)introducenewevidence

B)summarizethemainpointsandrestatethethesis

C)provideadetailedanalysisofeachpoint

D)askthereaderquestions

Answer:B

10.Thewordephemeralismostsimilarinmeaningto:

A)permanent

B)fleeting

C)complex

D)rare

Answer:B

二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingarecommongrammaticalerrors?

A)subject-verbagreement

B)tenseconsistency

C)properpunctuation

D)wordc