高中英语高考十大词类之高频考点语法知识点复习课件.pptVIP

高考英语语法

高考英语语法核心语法词类动词的时态、语态非谓语动词定语从句名词性从句状语从句边缘语法虚拟语气情态动词倒装句省略句强调句

十大词类与构词法02动词及动词时态04非谓语动词08名词性从句09情态动词、虚拟语气11倒装句和强调句12高考语法体系01句子成分和五种基本句型03被动语态06定语从句07状语从句10主谓一致05

十大词类的句法功能十大词类之高考高频考点构词法十大词类与构词法Lesson2

谓语时态,语态,主谓一致非谓语todo,doing,done动词变名词、形容词名词变形容词形容词与副词的互换动词名词单复数，词性转换形容词/副词比较级、最高级、原级词性转换连词and,but,that…代词they,him,our,themselves…介词in,on,to,for…冠词a/an,the高考考查方式有提示词无提示词

Ofthenineteenrecognizedpolarbearsubpopulations,threearedeclining,six70(be)stable,oneisincreasing,andninelackenoughdata.

2019年全国卷IInrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavut65(report)increasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements.2019年全国卷Ibynow/uptonow/sofar/recently/inthepast/lastfewdays高考高频考点：动词的_______、______和______的变化。时态语态数havereportedare2.1动词

InrecentyearssomeInuitpeopleinNunavuthavereportedincreasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa___66___(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.高考高频考点：名词的________和__________。单/复数词性转换belief2.2名词Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular___64___(interesting)toscientists.??interest

2.2名词名词复数形式的规则变化一般在名词词尾加-sgirl—girls女孩book—books书籍在以-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾的名词词尾加-esbrush—brushes刷子bench—benches长凳以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,改y为i,再加-escity—cities城市lady—ladies女士以-f、-fe结尾的词,将f或fe改为v,再加-esthief—thieves小偷wife—wives妻子部分以-f结尾的词直接加-sgulf—gulfscliff—cliffsroof—roofsproff—proofs以“元音字母+o”结尾的词,一般加-sradio—radios收音机zoo—zoos动物园以“辅音字母+o”结尾的词,一般加-eshero—heroes英雄potato—potatoes土豆以-th结尾的名词,加-sbath—baths洗澡month—months月份

fish有两种复数形式,当表示鱼的条数时,通常单复数同形,当表示不同种类的鱼时,其复数形式为fishes。名词复数形式的不规则变化单复数同形cattle—cattle;Chinese—Chinese；Swiss—Swiss;deer—deer;means—means;sheep—sheep;spacecraft—spacecraft;aircraft—aircraft;series—series;species—species特殊变化的复数形式analysis—analyses;basis—bases;child—children;criterion—criteria;foot—feet;goose—geese;man—men;mouse—mice;ox—oxen;phenomenon—phenomena;policeman—policementooth—teeth;woman—women有