英语语音大赛真题及答案.docVIP

英语语音大赛真题及答案

一、单项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。

1.Whichofthefollowingisavoicedconsonant?

a)/p/

b)/t/

c)/k/

d)/b/

Answer:d)/b/

2.Whatisthetermfortherepetitionofthesameconsonantsoundinsuccessivewords?

a)Alliteration

b)Assonance

c)Consonance

d)Rhyme

Answer:c)Consonance

3.Whichvowelsoundisrepresentedbytheletterainthewordcat?

a)/?/

b)/ɑ?/

c)/?/

d)/i?/

Answer:a)/?/

4.Whatisthetermforthechangeinpitchofthevoicewhilespeaking?

a)Intonation

b)Stress

c)Rhythm

d)Phoneme

Answer:a)Intonation

5.Whichofthefollowingisadiphthong?

a)/i?/

b)/e?/

c)/ɑ?/

d)/??/

Answer:b)/e?/

6.Whatisthetermfortheemphasisplacedonasyllableorwordinspeech?

a)Intonation

b)Stress

c)Rhythm

d)Phoneme

Answer:b)Stress

7.Whichconsonantsoundisrepresentedbythelettersinthewordsun?

a)/s/

b)/z/

c)/?/

d)/θ/

Answer:a)/s/

8.Whatisthetermforthepatternofstressedandunstressedsyllablesinspeech?

a)Intonation

b)Stress

c)Rhythm

d)Phoneme

Answer:c)Rhythm

9.Whichvowelsoundisrepresentedbytheletterointhewordhot?

a)/?/

b)/ɑ?/

c)/??/

d)/o?/

Answer:a)/?/

10.Whatisthetermforthesmallestunitofsoundthatcanchangethemeaningofaword?

a)Phoneme

b)Allophone

c)Grapheme

d)Morpheme

Answer:a)Phoneme

二、多项选择题，(总共10题，每题2分)。

1.Whichofthefollowingarevoicedconsonants?

a)/p/

b)/v/

c)/t/

d)/z/

Answer:b)/v/,d)/z/

2.Whatarethetypesofvowelsounds?

a)Monophthongs

b)Diphthongs

c)Triphthongs

d)Consonants

Answer:a)Monophthongs,b)Diphthongs,c)Triphthongs

3.Whichofthefollowingareexamplesofalliteration?

a)PeterPiperpickedpeppers

b)Shesellsseashellsbytheseashore

c)BigbadBob

d)Redroses

Answer:a)PeterPiperpickedpeppers,b)Shesellsseashel