沪教版牛津英语九年级下册Unit 12 课文全解（完整版）.docxVIP

沪教版牛津英语九年级下册Unit12课文全解（完整版）

本文档完全贴合沪教版牛津英语九年级下册Unit12课文原文，立足九年级学生备考需求，区别于七年级基础语法归纳模式，以“课文为核心”，涵盖原文、译文、主旨、词汇、句型、语法、拓展等全维度内容，解析贴合中考考点，语言精准易懂，适配课堂同步学习、课后巩固复习、中考专项突破，同时方便教师备课、家长辅导，助力学生吃透课文、掌握考点、提升语言运用能力。

一、课文主题导入

本单元课文围绕“环境保护与可持续发展”（ProtectingOurEnvironmentSustainableDevelopment）展开，通过议论、说明相结合的语气，介绍了当前环境面临的主要问题（如污染、资源短缺）、可持续发展的重要性，以及我们每个人能为环保做出的实际行动。课文兼具知识性与实践性，语言上侧重九年级重点语法（复合句、被动语态等）和中考高频词汇，是衔接中考阅读、写作的核心课文。

二、课文原文（沪教版牛津九下U12完整版）

（说明：原文严格贴合沪教版牛津英语九年级下册Unit12教材原文，分段清晰，保留教材原句结构，适配学生对照课本使用）

Unit12ProtectingOurFuture

Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,ourplanetisfacingmoreandmoreseriousenvironmentalproblems.Theseproblemsnotonlyaffectourdailylivesbutalsothreatenthefutureofhumanbeings.Itisimportantforustorealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentandtakeactiontobuildasustainablefuture.

Oneofthebiggestenvironmentalproblemsispollution.Therearemanytypesofpollution,suchasairpollution,waterpollutionandsoilpollution.Airpollutionismainlycausedbyfactoriesandcars,whichreleaseharmfulgasesintotheair.Waterpollutionmakesourriversandoceansdirty,killingfishandothersealife.Soilpollutionreducesthequalityoftheland,makingithardforplantstogrow.

Anotherseriousproblemistheoveruseofnaturalresources.Manynaturalresources,suchascoal,oilandwood,arenon-renewable,whichmeanstheywillrunoutonedayifweusethemcarelessly.Inaddition,deforestationandoverfishinghavedestroyedthebalanceofnature,leadingtomorenaturaldisasterslikefloodsanddroughts.

However,wecantakemeasurestosolvetheseproblemsandprotectourenvironment.First,weshouldreducepollutionbyusingcleanenergy,suchassolarenergyandwindenergy,insteadofcoalandoil.Second,weshouldrecyclewaste,includingpaper,plasticandglass,tosaveresources.Third,weshouldplantmoretreestoimproveairqualityandpreventsoilerosion.Finally,everyonesh