高一人教英语必修二完整单词表.docxVIP

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高一人教英语必修二完整单词表

说明:本单词表严格贴合人教版高中英语必修二教材(适配全国通用版高一学生),全面覆盖5个核心单元必背词汇、教材拓展词汇(标△)及重点短语,补充精准音标(英式为主,兼顾美式)、核心释义、高频固定搭配、易错提示及贴合课文语境的例句,排序完全遵循教材课时安排,区别于苏教版、译林版等其他版本,兼顾背诵、默写、口语应用及书面表达需求,重点标注词性辨析、拼写误区,助力学生夯实基础、衔接必修三学习。

Unit1TheOlympicGames(奥林匹克运动会)

单词/短语

音标

词性

核心释义

固定搭配/易错提示

例句

Olympic

/??l?mp?k/

adj./n.

奥林匹克的;奥林匹克运动会

常与定冠词the连用;theOlympicGames奥林匹克运动会(复数,可缩写为theOlympics)

TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryearsaroundtheworld.

athlete

/??θli?t/

n.

运动员;体育健儿

复数:athletes;派生词:athletic(adj.运动的);易错:拼写易漏写中间“l”

EveryathletetrieshisbesttowinhonorforhiscountryintheOlympics.

compete

/k?m?pi?t/

v.

竞争;对抗;比赛

competewith/againstsb.与某人竞争;competeforsth.为某物竞争;派生词:competition(n.竞争)

Manyathletescompeteagainsteachotherinthe100-meterrace.

competition

/?k?mp??t??n/(英)/?kɑ?mp??t??n/(美)

n.

竞争;比赛;竞赛

afiercecompetition激烈的竞争;takepartinacompetition参加比赛

Thereisafiercecompetitionbetweenthetwoteamsinthebasketballmatch.

medal

/?medl/

n./v.

奖牌;奖章;获得奖牌

goldmedal金牌;silvermedal银牌;bronzemedal铜牌;winamedal赢得奖牌

SheworkedhardandfinallywonagoldmedalintheOlympicGames.

host

/h??st/(英)/ho?st/(美)v.;/h??st/(英)/ho?st/(美)n.

v./n.

主办;主持;主人;主持人

hosttheOlympicGames主办奥运会;ahostcountry主办国;易错:作动词时无被动语态

Chinahostedthe2008BeijingOlympicGamessuccessfully.

honor

/??n?(r)/(英)/?ɑ?n?r/(美)

n./v.

荣誉;光荣;给予荣誉

honorsb.withsth.用某物表彰某人;itisanhonortodosth.做某事是一种荣誉;美式拼写可作honour

ItisanhonorformetotakepartintheOlympicvolunteeractivity.

glory

/?ɡl??ri/(英)/?ɡl??ri/(美)

n.

荣耀;光荣;辉煌

thegloryofvictory胜利的荣耀;achieveglory获得荣耀;不可数名词

AllathletesdreamofachievinggloryintheOlympicGames.

△champion

/?t??mpi?n/

n.

冠军;优胜者

教材拓展词汇;aworldchampion世界冠军;beatthechampion击败冠军

Hebecametheworldchampioninthemen’ssinglestennismatch.

takepartin

/te?kpɑ?t?n/(英)/te?kpɑ?rt?n/(美)

v.短语

参加;参与

侧重参加大型活动、比赛、会议等;同义短语:joinin(侧重小型活动)

Manystudentstakepartintheschoolsportsmeetingeveryyear.

Unit2WildlifeProtection(野

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