精益生产衡量指标价值流分析.ppt

CAF STA 10/2004供應商培訓 课程目标 Objectives 在完成此一课程你将能 At the end of this section, you will be able to : *定义期间价值流及价值流图分析 Define the terms Value stream and value stream Mapping *應用价值流图分析实施步骤以模拟精实 Apply the steps for Mapping a Value Stream to the Lean Simulation 价值流是什么What is Value Stream 定义 Definition 价值流是將生产物料改变到产品运交给客 户之間全面性需求措施 A value stream is all of the actions required to change raw materials into a product delivered to the customer 价值流图是什么What is Value Stream Map 定义 Definition . 一个目视化以描述整体价值流， 包含原材料产品及咨訊流分析图 A visual depiction of the complete value stream, including material, product, and information flow 价值流图分析之利益Benefits of Value Stream Mapping *提供流動视觉的描述（以）用作零件制程程序的决策 Provides a visual depiction of flow use as part of the decision making process *在价值流中以提供鉴认七大浪费缘由 Allows for identification of the sources of the seven wastes in the value stream *验证咨询流与材料流的關连性 Demonstrates the linkage between information flow and material flow *通过价值流以作为工厂发展改善流程基础与消除浪费 Becomes the basis for developing a plan for improving flow throughout the value stream 现状价值流图Current state value stream map 一个现状价值流图是为完整价值流目前存在的视觉描述。包含物料，产品，即咨询流 A current sate value stream map is the depiction of the complete value stream as it presently exists. the map inclides material, product, and information flow 虽然关注在生产制造，也可以用在描述非生产活动。 Although the focus is on the manufacturing, the map could also be used to depict non-manufacturing activities 现状价值流图Current state value stream map 评估现状 Assessing the current situation 价值流图分析第一步骤是评估现实状况以制作现状图 The first in value stream mapping is assessing the current situation by creating a current state map 现状价值流图Current state value stream map *选择一产品或产品族 Choose a product or product family *描述顾客需求 Depict the customer requirements *反向跟随产品从交货，生产作业，到原料入