以应用型项目为载体的全日制专业学位研究生培养模式探索.docVIP

  以应用型项目为载体的全日制专业学位研 究生培养模式探索# 黄仁亮1，苏荣欣2** 5 10 （1. 天津大学环境科学与工程学院； 2. 天津大学化工学院） 摘要：近年来，我国全日制专业学位硕士研究生教育规模迅速增长，但目前仍缺乏与培养目 标相适应的培养模式。本文针对研究型高等院校，特别是理工类研究型高校，分析了全日制 专业学位硕士研究生培养现状和存在的问题，结合研究型高校在科研上的独特优势，探索性 地提出了以应用型项目为载体的全日制专业学位硕士研究生培养模式，并阐述了该模式下研 究生培养工作的实施重点，为我国全日制专业学位研究生的培养提供参考与借鉴。 关键词：专业学位；工程硕士；培养模式；卓越工程师计划 中图分类号：G643 15 Discussion on Applied project based Cultivation Mode of Postgraduates with Full-time Professional Master Degree Huang Renliang1, Su Rongxin2 (1. School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072; 20 25 30 35 40 2. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072) Abstract: As we know, the scale of postgraduate education about full-time professional master degree expands rapidly in recent years. However, there is no the corresponding cultivation mode according to the given training goals up to now. In this study, based on the research oriented universities of science and technology, the cultivation status and the problems for full-time professional master is summarized. Furthermore, in consideration of the advantages of scientific and engineer research in these universities, we proposed a noval applied project based cultivation mode of postgraduates with full-time professional master degree, as well as the key points of this mode during the cultivation process. This novel cultivation mode can open an avenue for educating and training postgraduates of full-time professional masters. Key words: Professional degree; Master degree of engineering; Cultivation mode; A plan for educating and training outstanding engineers 0 引言 随着我国经济社会的快速发展，迫切需要大批能够适应和支撑产业发展的高层次应用型 专业人才。高等教育，特别是研究生教育，作为我国培养高层次创新型人才最主要的渠道， 必须主动适应国家战略需求，承担起培养高层次应用型专业人才的重任。为此，教育部于 2009 年下发了《关于做好全日制硕士专业学位研究生培养工作的若干意见》[1]，决定扩大招 收以应届本科毕业生为主的全日制硕士专业学位研究生。全日制专业学位教育，作为我国研 究生教育新类型，近两年来得到了迅速发展。在高等学校人才培养工作中，已经将专业学位 人才培养提高到了与学术型学位人才培养同等重要的地位。2011 年，在 38 个类型专业学位 基金项目：天津大学研究生创新人才培养项目（项目编号：YCX12067；YCX12056） 作者简介：黄仁亮（1985-），男，讲师，主要研究