非均匀光纤中扩展的非线性薛定谔方程的Backlund变换和孤子解.docVIP

非均匀光纤中扩展的非线性薛定谔方程的 Backlund 变换和孤子解 王盼1，田播1，2，江彦1，王明1 1 北京邮电大学理学院，北京　 100876 2 北京邮电大学信息光子与光通信国家重点实验室，北京 10086 摘要：本文将研究一个变系数的扩展的非线性薛定谔方程，该方程用于描述非均匀光纤介质中 孤子的传播。通过双线性方法和计算机符号计算，得到了该方程的单孤子，双孤子和 N 孤子 解，以及 Backlund 变换。同时给出了解中不出现奇点的条件。孤子的传播和相互作用性质分 别从振幅，速度和宽度等方面进行了解析和图示分析。最后，通过渐近分析，得到了双孤子之 间的碰撞是弹性的。 关键词：偏微分方程；Backlund 变换；孤子解；双线性方法；计算机符号计算 中图分类号： O175; O29 Symbolic computation on B?cklund transformation and soliton solutions for a generalized nonlinear Schr?dinger equation in the inhomogeneous ?bers Wang Pan1, Tian Bo1,2, Jiang Yan1, Wang Ming1 1 2 School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876 State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876 Abstract: Under investigation in this paper is a generalized nonlinear Schr?dinger (NLS) equation with the variable dispersion, electro-optic phase modulation and ?ber gain/loss coe?cients, which governs the propagation of solitons in an inhomogeneous ?ber medium. Via the Hirota method and symbolic computation, one-, two-, N-soliton solutions and bilinear B?cklund transformation are obtained. Condition assuring the solutions without singularities has been given. Propagation and interaction of solitons have been discussed analytically and 基金项目： National Natural Science Foundation of China ，Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (2011BUPTYB02)，National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (2010CB923200)，Spe- cialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (200800130006). 作者简介： Wang Pan（1985-），female，postgraduate student，major research direction：nonlinear science; Jiang Yan （1984-），male，postgraduate student，major research direction：nonlinear science; Wang Ming（1988-），male，postgrad- uate student，major research direction：nonlinear science; Correspondence author：Tian Bo（1963-），female，professor， major research direction：nonlinear science. -