Temperat＇ure Field for Improving Internal Quality of Stretched Round Billet.pdf

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2017-09-13 发布于湖北
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Temperat＇ure Field for Improving Internal Quality of Stretched Round Billet.pdf

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Availableonlineatwww．。：：，ScienceDirect JOURNALOFIRON ANDSTEELRESEARCH，INTERNATIONAL．2009，16(6)：17—22 TemperafureFieldforImprovingInternalQualityof StretchedRoundBillet QIU Ping， XIAO Hong (Mechanica1EngineeringCollege，YanshanUniversity，Qinhuangdao066004，Hebei，China) Abstract：Basedontherigid—plastictheory，usingacoupledthermomechanicalmodel，thestretchingprocessofaerr— cu1arsecti0nbilletissimulatedbymeansofFEM softwareDeform-2D．Throughthedistributionofinternalstress fieldsofstretehedroundbillet，itisfound thattheshearstressfieldisthemainfactortoinduceMannesmanns‘ effect．Thesimulati0nresultsshow thatareasonabledistributionofthetemperaturefieldmayimprovetheinternal qualityofthecircularsectionbilletinthestretchingprocess． Keywords：stretching；temperaturefield；Mannesmannseffect；simulation Stretchingplaysan importantrolein determi— form一2D andtheM annesmannseffectontheinter— ning thequalityoflargeforgings．Themainpurpose naldefectswasanalyzed．Basedon center—pressure offorging includesthesmashofcarbide，thecorn— method (i．e．J．T．Smethod)，theeffectofdifferent pactionofincipientlooseness，theclosureofporosity temperature distributions on the quality of large defectofingots，and therestraining ofnew crack forgingswasstudied．Itwasfoundthatthenon—uni— source，to obtain homogeneousand compactgrain form temperaturedistributioncan reducetheinter— forgingsm ． naldefectof1argeforgings． A betterforgingprocessforreducing internal 1 InfiuenceofTemperatureFieldonMannes- defectsby changing boundaryconditionshasbeen