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应用Narcotrend监测麻醉苏醒期意识的研究
彭洪 巫志国 张文婷
江西省萍乡市人民医院麻醉科,337055
【摘要】目的 观察不同麻醉维持方法下Narcotrend(NT)在全麻苏醒期意识监测的准确性。方法 纳入ASAⅠ-Ⅱ级,择期腹腔镜胆囊摘切除术患者60例,术中麻醉维持随机分为组1(丙泊酚-瑞芬太尼组)和组2(七氟醚组),每组各30例。两组均采用NT监测镇静深度并统计术毕患者睁眼时的NT和时间,继而计算受试者工作特征曲线下面积(AUCROC)来判断NT对意识恢复判断的准确性。结果 两组比较,睁眼时NT值差异无统计学意义(P >0.05),睁眼时间差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。组1 和组2 的AUCROC分别为0.913和0.920(>0.9)。结论 无论丙泊酚-瑞芬太尼全凭静脉或七氟醚吸入维持全身麻醉,NT均可准确反映患者意识变化。
【关键词】Narcotrend;全麻苏醒期;意识
Clinical Observation of Narcotrend in Evaluating Consciousness
During the Emergence of General Anesthesia
Author:WU Zhiguo, ZHANG Wenting, PENG Hong. Department of Anesthesiology, PingXiang People’s Hospital, JiangXi Province 337055, China
Corresponding author:PENG Hong (Email: wu.zhiguo@)
【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the accuracy of Narcotrend (NT) in the monitoring of consciousness for patients recover from TIVA or inhalation general anesthesia. Method 60 cases, ASAⅠ-Ⅱ, undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) were enrolled in this study. All patients were randomly divided into two groups (30cases each). Patients in Group1 were undergoing TIVA anesthesia (propofol-remifentail) and in group 2 were inhalation anesthesia (sevoflurane). NT monitoring was connected to record the index number and minutes when the subject recovered consciousness. The area under receiver-operating characteristic curve (AUCROC) was used to estimate the accuracy of NT in relationship to awareness. Results No statistical significance was found between two groups as regard to NT (P >0.05). However, minutes of the subject recovered consciousness were statistically significant (P <0.05) between the two groups. AUCROC of group1 and 2 were 0.913 and 0.920 respectively(>0.9). Conclusion NT was a reliable method to accurately reflect the phases of consciousness either for TIVA (propofol-remifentail) or inhalation anesthesia (sevoflurane) during the emergence of general anesthesia.
【Key words】Narcotrend, Emergence of General Anesthesia, Consciou
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