直流电压下油纸绝缘模型放电发展过程的研究.pdfVIP

流电压下油纸绝缘模型放电发展过程的研究 杨波 何勇 席文飞 内蒙古电力科学研究院，呼和浩特 010020 The Study on DC Discharge Developing Processes of Oil-Paper Insulation Model Yang Bo He Yong Xi Wenfei Inner Mongolia Electric Power Sciene Research Institute, Hohhot 010020 Abstract: insulation damage accidents of DC 实验研究了在恒定温度下放电模型的放电发生、发 equipment still occur frequently, Therefore, according 展、直至击穿的过程。采用特高频法、常 脉冲电 to the characteristics of dc research the characteristics 流法和宽带脉冲电流法实时测量了放电发展过程中 of DC-PD and the characteristics of discharge 的局部放电信号，分析了直流电压下油纸绝缘模型 development of severity. In this paper, a DC-PD 放电的发展过程。研究结果表明：随着放电的发展， simulation system of oil-paper insulation is built, 放电次数、最大放电量和总放电量均变化不大，难 including a discharge model, a detection system of PD, 以判定放电发展过程。 and a data acquisition system of PD. By using the 关键词： 纸绝缘，直流局部放电，特高频，脉冲 combination method of constant voltage and step-up 电流，等效时频变换 voltage, the development process of discharge at constant temperature is observed. By the method of 0 引言 UHF, conventional pulse current and UWB, the PD 高压直流输电具有输送容量大、送电距 signals of discharge development process are real-time 离远、输送功率的大小和方向可以快速调节 measured, the development process of oil-paper 和控制、对环境影响比较小等特点，特别适 insulation DC discharge model is analyze. The results 合我国用电负荷与发电能源及不均衡的现 indicate that with the development of discharge, 状。但随着直流输电电压等级的不断提高， parameters including discharge frequency,, maximum 直流输电系统中相关电工设备油纸绝缘结 amplitude of PD, and total amplitude of PD, are little 构的某些薄弱环节就会产生甚至加剧直流 changed, therefore, this is difficult to decide the 电压下的局部放电，在局部放电的长期作用 development of discharge. 下，由于放电引起的一系列物理效应和化学 Key words: oil-paper insulation, DC partial discharge, 变化，如带电质点的 击、热效应、活性