玉米种植中环保可持续发展新式生产模式集成研究--秸秆粉碎还田生态循环利用机械化技术.pdfVIP

玉米种植中环保可持续发展新式生产模式集成研究 ——秸秆粉碎还田生态循环利用机械化技术 高晶柱，孙红闯，王洪利 （沈阳市农业机械化研究所，辽宁沈阳 110015） 摘要：采用还田机将秸秆粉碎直接还田是一项高效低耗、节时省工的技术措施，也是改良土壤、提高土壤中有机 质含量的有效措施。深入继续这方面的技术研究，促使这项技术不断发展进步具有十分重要的意义。回顾总结基 础技术知识的认知和分析，有助于我们优选应用新的作业机具，建立新的生产工艺。以此为基础深入研究优化重 点机组配套新方案，使秸秆粉碎还田技术实现更大的进步。今后我们还将继续深入开展这方面的技术研究，以秸 秆还田的大面积应用，实现现代农业的环保可持续高速发展。 关键词：秸秆粉碎；还田；生态循环；机械化；技术 The New Environmental Sustainable Production Mode Integrated Study in Corn Planting —The Technology of Using Machine to Deal with the Strew Chopper into the Fields Which Can Make Ecologye Recycling. GAO Jingzhu, SUN Hongchuang, WANG Hongli (ShenYang Agricultural mechanization research institute, Shenyang, 110015, China) Abstract: Use machine make the straw chopping directly to field is a high efficiency and low consumption methods and it can saving labor hood. It can improve the soil as well, increase soil organic matter content and effective measures. In-depth technical research can promote the development and progress of this technology which has great significance. Review cognitively and analytically we can summarize the basic technical knowledge, and help us preferred application of the new work tools, to create a new production process. As the basis for in-depth study to optimize the key units supporting the new program. Enlarge the utilize of the crushed straw to field technology to achieve greater progress. In the future, we will continue to carry out technical studies in this area, to a large area of application of the straw, environmentally sustainable and rapid development of modern agriculture. Keywords: Straw chopper, To field, Ecological cycle, mechanize, technical 这项技术是秋季由秸秆粉碎还田机，直接粉碎田间农作物秸秆的作业机械，一次作业即可将田间直立 或铺放的秸秆直接粉碎还田。来年春季在常规作业