在粗糙脉孢菌两个连锁基因作图教学中若干关键问题的解析.pdfVIP

HEREDITAS (Beijing) 2012 1 , 34(1): 120―125 ISSN 0253-9772 遗传学教学 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1005.2012.00120 在粗糙脉孢菌两个连锁基因作图教学中若干关键问题 的解析 张凤伟, 施树良, 顾宁 , 150001 顺序四分子遗传分析是遗传学教学的重要内容, 特别是其中的两个连锁基因作图既是教学的重点又是 难点。如何更好的讲解这部分内容, 是许多遗传学教师或相关教材编者探索的主要问题之一。文章基于多年的 教学实践, 总结了学生难以理解但又容易被教师或教材编者忽略的若干关键问题, 对这些问题进行了深入的分 析并提出了相关的意见和建议, 以供遗传学教师和教材编者参考。 遗传学教学; 顺序四分子分析; 两个连锁基因作图; 粗糙脉孢菌 Analysis of several key problems about the two linkage gene map- ping of Neurospora crassa in genetics teaching ZHANG Feng-Wei, SHI Shu-Liang, GU Ning Department of Life Science and Engineering, School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China Abstract: Ordered tetrad analysis is important content in the genetics teaching. In particular, the two linkage gene map- ping is not only a key point, but also a difficult one. How to explain the content better is a hard nut for the many genetics teachers or editors of the teaching material to crack. Here, based on teaching practice of many years we summarized several key problems, which are difficult to understand by students and frequently neglected by the teachers and the editors of ge- netics. Furthermore, we deeply analyzed these problems and presented some opinions and suggestions relative to them so as to provide a reference for the teachers of genetics and the editors of teaching materials. Keywords: genetics teaching; ordered tetrad analysis; two linkage gene mapping; Neurospora crassa 4 (Neurospora crassa) (Ascomycetes), , , , , , ,