驱动台摆动机构传动装置设计【毕业论文】.doc

本科毕业论文 （20 届） 驱动台摆动机构传动装置设计 专业：机械设计制造及其自动化 摘要 驱动台摆动机构，亦称摆动台摆动机构,或叫升降台。一般装设在二辊迭轧薄板轧机,三辊型钢轧机和三辊钢板轧机的前后，用来升降和输送轧件。以帮助三辊型钢轧钢机完成成型轧制。在三辊型钢成型轧钢机上，机后驱动台是用来接受从中下辊出来的轧件，并将轧件上升提高后送入中上辊轧制。机前驱动台是用来接受上中辊出来的轧件，并使其下降后送入中上辊轧制。在驱动台上装有运送轧件的辊道，其辊道可以是单独驱动或集体驱动。为了不加重驱动台摆动部分的重量，集体驱动辊道的电动机和减速机一般均装在地基上。驱动台摆动机构是热轧生产的一个重要环节，该机构的故障将直接造成型钢热轧生产线的停产，并会造成大量废钢。该机构的工作环境是比较恶劣的。高温钢材的影响，氧化铁皮的堆积，重型设备运作的振动，重载荷等等，都对机构有较大的影响。 本次课题设计主要是对摆动机构传动装置的设计，确定合理的传动方案并根据总传动比合理分配每一级传动比，对传动部分进行力学分析，并对重要零部件进行强度和刚度校核。以保证传动装置部分对驱动台顺利实现其功能和输出转动的方向能按要求发生改变,满足传动部分传递力大，效率要求高等要求和符合比较恶劣的装置运行环境。根据所定方案，绘制传动系统的减速机图、曲轴图和总转配图。 关键词：驱动台；减速器；轧钢机 Abstract Drive units, also called tilt table tilting mechanism , or called Lift Table. General were installed around two-roll Roll plate rolling mill, stack steel mills and three roller mill three rollers steels, used to lift and conveying rolled piece. To help three rollers steel mill finish forming rolling. In three roll forming rolling steel machine, platform is used to accept the next roller which from rolled-piece，and will improve the rolled-piece rise after middle-upper rolling. front drive platform is used to accept the roll out in the middle-upper rolled-piece . and make into middle-upper roller rolling after it fall. the driver rolled pieces equipped with shipping, the shipping can be single drive or collective driver. In order not to increase the weight of swinging part. motor drive roller, and reducer is normally installed in foundation. Drive sets of swinging organization is an important part of hot rolling production, the breakdown will directly cause steel shut-down, and will cause many scrap steel. The agencys working environment is quite bad, the influence of high temperature steel, oxidized scale accumulation, heavy equipment operation, heavy load of institutions, have a major influence to the mechanism. This design is mainly to the design of swinging institutions, confirm of reasonable transmission scheme, and according to the total ratio to allocation each level ratio of t