回访式自我管理教育对肺结核病人服药依从性的影响.pdfVIP

·9· ·临床研究· 回访式自我管理教育对肺结核病人 服药依从性的影响 邹喜荣尹凤鸣 摘要目的：通过回访对肺结核患者进行自我管理教育及指导，观察其对患者服药依从性的影响。方法：将我科2011年1—12月出院肺结核 患者400例按出院顺序分为观察组和对照组各200例。对照组按常规进行出院指导，观察组在常规出院指导的基础上进行随访管理教育及护 理干预。干预时间6个月，比较两组患者服药依从性。结果：观察组患者遵医嘱服药情况明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P0．001)。结 论：回访式自我管理教育能提高患者服药依从性。 关键词肺结核；回访；自我管理教育；服药依从性；效果doi：10．3969／j．issn．1672-9676．2013．13．005 onmedication oftuberculosis Effectofreturntestofself education management compliance patient 169 421002) ZOUXi—long，YINFeng—mmg(PLAHospital，Hengyang ofR咖test educationand on in tuberculosis． Ahstlact observetheeffect self—managementguidancecompliancepatientswith—m叫Lary Objective：To 2011 inour of with tuberculosisin400 tothedis· Methods：From discharge January—Decemberdepartmenthospital patientspulmonary ca8es，according 200ca$e8each received orderwere dividedintotheobservationandthecontrol in control routine charge randomly group group，with group．Thegroup hospi· the routine basedon educationand tal observation dischargeguide．In group，thedischargeguidance follow—upmanagement nursing tion 6 two of medicationinobservationW88 thanthat timeof months，comparedgroupspatients’compliance．Results：Prescribedgroupsignificantlyhigher was testofself educationCan the inthecontrol difference group，the statisticallysignificant(P0．001)．Conclusion：Returnmanagement improveeompli- aliceof with tunerculosis． patientsPulmonary words