基于光导开关和平板线的固态脉冲功率技术.pdfVIP

第 12 卷 第 1 期 太赫兹科学与电子信息学报 Vo1．12，No．1 2014 年 2 月 Journal of Terahertz Science and Electronic Information Technology Feb．，2014 文章编号：2095-4980(2014)01-0032-05 基于光导开关和平板线的固态脉冲功率技术 谌 怡，夏连胜，王 卫，刘 毅，张 篁，石金水，章林文 ( 中国工程物理研究院 流体物理研究所，四川 绵阳 621999) 摘 要 ：紧凑型固态化是脉冲功率技术发展的趋势，研究了基于 GaAs 光导开关和陶瓷平板传 输线的固态脉冲功率技术。紧凑型固态脉冲功率系统的关键部件主要包括固态陶瓷平板传输线， 高功率 GaAs 光导开关以及激光二极管触发系统。研究了单路 Blumlein 脉冲形成线输出特性，分析 了 GaAs 光导开关非线性导通带来的损伤，并开展了单路 Blumlein 脉冲形成线实验。结果表明：研 制基于固态平板传输线、光导开关以及激光二极管触发系统的紧凑型脉冲功率具有可行性，负载 上获得了超过 20 kV 的高压脉冲输出。 关键词 ：脉冲功率技术；陶瓷平板传输线；GaAs 光导开关；激光二极管；Blumlein 线 中图分类号 ：TN78 文献标识码 ：A doi ：10.11805/TKYDA201401.0032 Solid-state pulsed power technology based on PCSS and planar lines SHEN Yi，XIA Lian-sheng，WANG Wei，LIU Yi，ZHANG Huang，SHI Jin-shui，ZHANG Lin-wen (Institute of Fluid Physics，China Academy of Engineering Physics，Mianyang Sichuan 621999，China) Abstract： For the developmental tendency of pulsed power technology is compact and solid-state, a solid-state pulsed power technology based on GaAs Photoconductive Semiconductor Switches(PCSS) and ceramic planar transmission lines is proposed. The critical components and technologies included are solid-state ceramic planar transmission lines, high-power GaAs PCSS and triggering system of laser diode. An experiment of single Blumlein pulse forming line is conducted, of which the output characteristics is studied, and filament current damage of GaAs PCSS working at the lock-on mode is analyzed. Experimental results show that the proposed compact pulsed power system which obtained a high voltage pulse output above 20 kV on t