温庄尾矿库堆坝模型试验及坝体稳定性分析_邓涛.pdfVIP

第32 卷第12 期 岩 土 力 学 Vol.32 No.12 2011 年12 月 Rock and Soil Mechanics Dec. 2011 文章编号：1000－7598 (2011) 12 －3647 －06 温庄尾矿库堆坝模型试验及坝体稳定性分析 1 1, 2 1, 2 邓 涛 ，万 玲 ，魏作安 （1.重庆大学 煤矿灾害动力学与控制国家重点试验室，重庆 400044 ；2.重庆大学 复杂煤气层瓦斯抽采国家地方联合工程试验室，重庆 400044 ） 摘 要：以温庄尾矿库为工程背景，通过室内堆坝模型试验，获得到了在坝体堆积过程中尾矿颗粒在库内沉积分布特征、浸 润线的变化规律等基础资料。在此基础上，以多孔介质有效应力理论为依据，建立了多孔介质流- 固耦合数学模型，利用有 限元软件ABAQUS 对该库尾矿坝的应力场与渗流场进行了分析，获得了坝体内的应力场及孔隙压力的分布规律，研究成果 可为尾矿库的设计、施工和安全生产提供技术支撑。 关 键 词：尾矿坝；模型试验；多孔介质；流-固耦合；ABAQUS ；稳定性分析 中图分类号：TD 926.4 文献标识码：A Stacking model test of Wenzhuang tailings reservoir and its stability analysis 1 1, 2 1, 2 DENG Tao , WAN Ling , WEI Zuo-an （1. State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China; 2. State and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Methane Drainage in Complex Coal Gas Seam, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044, China ） Abstract: Taking the Wenzhuang tailings reservoir as project background, through indoor stacking model tests, the change law of saturation line and particle size distribution are obtained. Based on these results, a mathematical model of fluid-solid coupling in porous media is established; and by using the software of ABAQUS, a planar model of finite elements is established; and through finite element analysis, the stress field, deformation field as well as pore water pressure field in the dam are obtained. The results of model test and numerical simulation can provide instructor for the design, construction and safe production of tailings reservoirs. Key words: tailings dam; model test; porous media; fluid-solid coupling; ABAQUS; stabi