MSP430 低功耗原理及其在海温测量中的应用.pdfVIP

2011 5 15 May 2011 34 10 Modern Electronics T echnique Vol. 34 No. 10 MSP430 低功耗原理及其在海温测量中的应用 焦 冰, 叶 松, 温雅婷 ( , 211101) :介绍了M P430 系列单片机的低功耗原理及工作模式, 分析了各种工作模式之 的快速转换方式针对电池 供电和空 受限的海水温度测量环境, 利用M P430 系列单片机低功耗高性能多外设的优良特性, 提出了海水温度采集 系统的设计方案方案采用M P430F4794 作为运算控制器, NT C 热敏电阻作为温度传感器, 利用M P430F4794 芯片内部 自带的16 位A/ D 转换器进行A/ D 转换硬件设计上采用低功耗的外围器件, 软件设计上充分利用M P430 提供的多种低 功耗工作模式, 实现了整 个系统的低功耗 : M P430; 超低功耗; 工作模式; 海水温度测量 :T N919-34; T P216 : A : 1004-373X(2011) 10-0189-04 Low- power Consumption Principle of MSP430 and Its Application in Sea Temperature Measurement JIAO Bing, YE ong, WEN Ya-ting (Inst itute of M eteorology , PLA University of cience and T echnology, Nanjing 211101, China) Abstract : The low-power consum ption principle of CM s in M P430 series and it s working mode are int roduced. The fast conversion w ay among all kinds of w orking modes is analyzed. According to the sea temperature measurement environment of battery power supply and space restriction, a design scheme of sea temperat ure acquisit ion syst em is presented by means of the excellent characteristics such as low-pow er consum ption, high performance and multi-peripherals of CM in M P430 series. M P430F4794 chip is t aken as the operation control unit in the scheme and NT C therm istor as the temperature sensor. The analog-to-digital conversion is implement ed by D16_A inside M P430F4794 chip. The low pow er peripheral devices are a- dopted in hardware design, and the low-power consumption of the w hole system is realized through various low pow er working modes provided by M P430 in softw are design. Keyw ords: M P430; ult r