毕业设计（论文）-基于PLC的载货电梯控制系统设计.doc

苏州市职业大学 毕业设计（论文）说明书 设计（论文）题目 基于PLC的载货电梯控制系统设计 系 电子信息工程系 专业班级 08电气（2）班 姓 名 学 号 指导教师 2011年 5 月 29 日  摘　　要 随着的发展，高层建筑，电梯人们日常生活必不可少的代步工具因此努力提高电梯系统的性能，保证电梯的运行既高效节能又安全可靠。传统的电梯控制系统采用的是继电器逻辑控制电路，这种控制易出故障，维护不便，运行寿命短，占地空间大，正逐步被淘汰。 为了提高控制系统的可靠性和设备的工作效率，设计了一套以PLC为核心控制器的电梯自动控制系统，用来取代以往的较复杂的继电器—接触器控制。系统的核心部分（控制部分）使用了日本三菱公司生产的FX2N-80型PLC，在核心控制部分采用的是软件程序控制，从而大大的提高了电梯故障检查与维修的方便性和容易性，同时还克服了手动操作所带来的一些人为干扰因素，取得了良好的预期效果。Abstract Along with science and technology and the rapid development of market economy, the utilization rate of mankind to land more and more high, high-rise buildings was growing, floor, give people travel increased caused great inconvenience. Elevator because its convenient, safe, fast and so on characteristics gradually become an indispensable people daily life of transport, so how to efforts to improve the performance of the elevator system, ensure the elevator running both energy-efficient and safe reliable and become one of the present research topic. Because the traditional elevator control system USES is relay logic control circuit, this control easy malfunction, maintenance, operation, short life inconvenience covers a large space, is gradually be eliminated. In order to improve the reliability of elevator control system and equipment work efficiency, this paper designed a set of core controller with PLC for automatic control system, the elevator to replace before the relay - a complicated contactor controlling. The core of the system part (control section) USES the Japanese mitsubishi company produces the FX2N - 80 type PLC, in the core control part adopts is software program control, thus greatly improves the elevator for checking and maintenance convenience and ease, also overcome the manual brings some human interference factors, made good the expected effect. Keywords: PLC, frequency converter, carry