毕业设计（论文）-汽车智能防盗器研究.doc

汽车智能防盗器研究 摘要 随着我国改革开放以来，人们生活水平不断提高，汽车越来越成为人们生活中不可缺少的一部分，从世界上第一辆T型福特车被盗开始，偷车已成为现今社会里最常见的犯罪行为之一，这已成为一个严重的社会问题。为了防范汽车被盗，科研工作者们研制开发了很多汽车防盗新技术。各种防盗装置相继产生并被广泛运用。目前，防盗技术己与安全、环保、节能一起被列为汽车技术发展的四大课题。据了解，现在市面上流行有多种汽车防盗报警系统，但是这些系统不同程度地存在误报率高、防盗功能单一、反应速度慢、成本过高等缺点。针对以上问题，本系统采用移动电话GSM模块、高性能无线收发模块、AT89C52单片机等模块实现了一种可靠、高效、低成本的汽车防盗系统。全球移动通信系统是目前基于时分多址技术的移动通信体制中最成熟、最完善、应用最广的一种系统。我国目前已经建成覆盖全国的GSM数字蜂窝移动通信网络，是我国陆地移动通信的主要方式。GSM网络功能以话音为主，数据承载业务等其它增值服务。 本文研究的汽车防盗报警系统是利用AT89C52微控制器控制GSM模块通过GSM网络的话音或短消息业务实现通信防盗，用于对汽车运行状态的远距离监控。其低成本、高效率的特点使其具有较好的实用价值和广阔的市场前景。 关键字： The Intelligent Devices Research Abstract With Chinas reform and opening-up, continuously improve peoples living standard, the car has become more and more people the indispensable part in life, from the worlds first model T ford car stolen began, stealing cars has become the most common in modern society, this one of the crime has become a serious social problem. In order to prevent car theft, research workers have developed much new auto security technology. Various security devices have produced and have been widely used. At present, the security technology has gone and safety, environmental protection, energy saving and together as the four topics automotive technology development. As we have learned, now a variety of cars on the market popular gate-lock, alarm system, but these systems exist to varying degrees misstatement rate is high, anti-theft single function, slow speed, cost over reaction of higher shortcomings. In view of the above question, the system USES the mobile phone GSM module, high-performance wireless transceiver module; AT89C52 single chip computer etc module implements a reliable, efficient, low-cost automobile guard against theft system. Global system for mobile communications is the technology based on the mobile communication system the most mature, the most perfect, the most widely used a system. Our country at present already built nationwide GSM digital cellular mobile communication network