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文冠果花药发育和活性氧平衡的关系.pdf

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Hans Journal of Agricultural Sciences 农业科学, 2012, 2, 37-42 doi:10.4236/hjas.2012.23007 Published Online September 2012 (/journal/hjas.html) Studies on the Relationship between Anther Development and Reactive Oxygen Balancing in * Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge 1 2 1# 1 Shujing Zhang , Qiang Wang , Caixia Zheng , Fenglan Li 1College of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Beijing Forest University, Beijing 2Aquatic Biological Research Institute, China Science Academy, Wuhan Email: #zhengcx@ Received: Jul. 5th th th , 2012; revised: Jul. 16 , 2012; accepted: Jul. 30 , 2012 Abstract: The balancing of the metabolism of reactive oxygen in male fertile anthers and male sterile anthers in Xanthoceras sorbifolia B. from microspore mother cells stage to binuclear stage was studied in this paper. The results indicated that the activity of SOD and CAT was inharmonious, and the content of Vc was less in the male-sterile anthers during their development, which cause the H O , MDA and organic free radical 2 2 accumulating in the male-sterile anthers. As a result, the membranes of some important organelles such as mitochondria were destroyed. It result in the anthers sterile because of impact supply of energy and nutrient substance that anthers upgrowth needed. Keywords: Xanthoceras sorbifolia B.; Anthers; Male Sterile; Metabolism of Reactive Oxygen 文冠果花药发育与活性氧平衡的关系*