谈亚里士多德关于潜能与现实思想体现出的辩证思维_张菊芳.pdfVIP

JOURNAL OF MUDANJIANG COLL G OF DUCATION No. 2, 2005 Sum No. 90 [ ] 1009- 2323 2005 02- 020- 03 , 200234 [] 亚里士多德是古希腊最伟大的哲学家,他的哲学思想几乎涉及到了古希腊所有的哲学问题, 包含着丰富的辩 证法思想亚里士多德在5形而上学6 中第一次提出了两 个重要的哲学范畴: 潜能和现实这两 个范畴之间的关系, 以及他 对这两 个范畴的论述都体现着深刻的辩证法思想这 一辩证法思想对哲学史的发展具有十分重要的意义 [] 潜能; 现实; 辨证思维 [ ] B502 [ ] A , , , :/ , 0[1] [2] / 0 , , 56, / 0 , : ￥, , , |§ ¨, ? [ 3] ,, / 0 , , , , , , , , :,, ; , ,, , , ,:, ; , ,; , , , : [4] , , , ,: , , / 0 / 0 , :; ; ;, , , , ,, , , , , , [] 2004- 11- 20 [] 张菊芳 1980- , 女, 江苏常州人, 上海师范大学法政学院哲学系硕士研究生, 主要从事中西哲学 较研究 # 20 # 2005 2 90 , , , , ,/ , 0[5] ,, , , : , , , ,:/ 0[ 6] , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , :,, , , , , , / 0 / 0, , / 0 , / 0 ,, , , ,, / 0 , , ,,, ,,, ,, , , , , , , ; , , , , : ,:,, , ; , , , ,, , , , , , , ;, , , , ; , , , , , ,, , , : , ; , , , ,, , , , / 0 , ,, , , , , , , , , , , :/ , , 0 [7] , , , , , , , , , , , ,, , ,, 下转第43 页 # 21 # 2005 2 90 , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; , ; , , , [ ] [ 1] Jon P How ell Dan L Costley , .[ M] .. [2] # , # # .And Dignity for All : [M] .. [3] . [M] .,2002. [4] 56 ,. [: ] 上接第21页 , ? :, , , , : , , ? : , , , , , , , , : , , , : , , , , , : , , , ,, , 56, ,, ,, , A Talk on the Dialectic Thoughts Reflected by Aristotles Ideas about Potentiality and Actuality Zhang Jufang Shanghai Teachers University, Shanghai 200234 Abstract: Aristotle was the greatest philosopher in ancient Greek. His thoughts on philosophy al- most touched on all important philosophical problems . He put forward two important philosophical cat- egories in his book Metaphysics: potentiality and actuality. T he two categories and their relations were full of profound dialectic thoughts which have important significance on the development of western philosophy. Key words: potentiality; actuality; dialectic thoughts [ ] [ 1] . 59 . [2] . , 1970: 17 . [3] . . : 102 103 . [4] . . : 176 . [5] . . : 245. [6] . . : 255. [7] . , 1957:273 . [: ] # 43 #