镁合金成形加工技术研究及应用趋势.pdfVIP

·100· 201 1年全毽铝及镁合金熔铸技术交流会论文集 镁合金成形加工技术的研究及应用趋势 王波，李名尧，昊华春 (上海工程技术大学材料加工工程，上海201620) 攘篓：疆着很多金属矿产资源的爨益枯竭，镁以其资源事富薅翳益受劐重视，特剐是结梅轻爨讫技 术及环缫闯题的需求更加弼激了镁工监懿发展。通过对镁合众特点及性能酶分柝，重点从铸遗王 艺和塑性成形工艺两个方面来论述当前国内外的镁合金成形加工技术的发展水平。预测了镁合金 的应用前景和发展趋势。 关键词：镁合金；结构轻量化；成形技术；铸造工艺；塑性成形工艺 and trendsof of Studyapplicationformingtechnologymagnesiumalloy WANGBoLI WUHua—chun Ming—yao of (Shangh越UniversityEntCncer魂Science) metalmineralresources hasreceivedin— Abstract：With many depleting，magnesium attentionforitsrich needsofthe structure creasing resources．Especially，thelightweight andenvironmentalissuesaremoreconducivetostimulatethe ofthe technology development onthecharacteristicsand of magnesiumindustry．Based propertiesmagnesiumalloyanaly— focus two ofthe andthe formation sis，the is，thoughtaspects castingtechniqueplastic discussthecurrent of of level technique，to developmentalformingtechnologymagnesium 穗锣．Finally，the and trendsof aree- applicationprospectsdevelopmentmagnesiumalloy laborated concisely．。 Key tech- words：magnesiumalloy；lightweightstructure；formingtechnique；casting formation nique；plastictechnique 镁合金是实际应用中最轻质的金属工程结构材料，纯镁的密度为1．74 s／cm3。约为铝合金 的2／3，Zn合金的