《一千英亩》生态女性主义研究男性统治身份重建环境保护论文.docVIP

《一千英亩》论文：男性统治下女性与自然的救赎 【中文摘要】本文试图从生态女性主义的角度来解读美国当代著名女作家简·斯迈利的代表作《一千英亩》。生态女性主义者普遍认为,自然力量具有女性气质,因为它们象征着肥沃的生产力和生育能力,女性比男性更接近自然。而目前,女性和自然都在某种程度上或多或少地受到男性的统治。所以,女性身份需要重新构建,自然环境也需要得以更好的保护。本文从女性与自然之间的内在联系入手,提出了他们相似的三大要点——生产生育能力,强烈的内心愿望,和男性对她们的共同统治。继而以《一千英亩》的情节为例,阐述了金妮、罗丝等女性的遭遇及生态环境遭逢的巨大变化。最后对女性身份的重建与环境保护提出合理的建议,阐明了人与自然和谐,男性与女性和谐的理想未来。 【英文摘要】This paper aims to interpret the modern female American writer Jane Smiley’s representative work A Thousand Acres from ecofeminist perspective. Ecofeminists hold the common view that natural forces possess female quality, because they symbolize fertility and productivity. Females are closer to nature than males. However, at present, women and nature are to some extent under masculine domination. So women抯 identity needs reconstruction and the environment needs better protection. This thesis begins with the... 【关键词】《一千英亩》 生态女性主义研究 男性统治 身份重建 环境保护 【英文关键词】A Thousand Acres ecofeminist study male domination reconstruction of the identity preservation of the environment 【目录】男性统治下女性与自然的救赎 提要 4-5 Synopsis 5 摘要 6-10 Abstract 10-17 Introduction 17-23 Chapter 1 Interrelationship between Women and Nature 23-31 1.1 Ability to breed lives 23-24 1.2 Strong inner desire 24-25 1.3 The oppression of men 25-31 Chapter 2 Nature and Women under Masculine Domination 31-42 2.1 Masculine domination of women 31-37 2.1.1 Ginny抯 plight 31-35 2.1.2 Rose抯 plight 35-36 2.1.3 Other female characters 36-37 2.2 Masculine domination of nature 37-42 Chapter 3 Reconstruction of Women?s Identity and Preservation of Nature 42-51 3.1 Reconstruction of women’s identity 42-46 3.1.1 Others’enlightenment 42-44 3.1.2 Awakening of self-consciousness 44-46 3.2 Preservation of nature 46-51 3.2.1 The urgency of environmental protection 46-48 3.2.2 Protection of nature and harmony between human beings and nature 48-51 Conclusion 51-54 Works Cited 54-56 Acknowledgements 56-57 导师及作者简介 57